Hexasepalum teres(Walter) J.H.Kirkbr.

poorjoe

WFO wfo-0001342934 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Hexasepalum teres, photographed by Thomas Koffel
fig. a Thomas Koffel, CC BY 4.0 / 2021-10-29 / obs. 167044311

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
The New York Botanical Garden
Accession
05150877
Filed as
Hexasepalum teres (Walter) J.H.Kirkbr.
Det. by
P. Butter 2023-01-01
Collected
P. Butter 2023-09-06
Origin
US
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 69 botanical countries

Regions where Hexasepalum teres is native: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles AlabamaArizonaArkansasCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutFloridaGeorgiaIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMarylandMassachusettsMexico CentralMexico GulfMexico NortheastMexico NorthwestMexico SoutheastMexico SouthwestMichiganMississippiMissouriNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkNorth CarolinaOhioOklahomaPennsylvaniaSouth CarolinaTennesseeTexasVermontVirginiaWest VirginiaWisconsinBelizeBoliviaBrazil NorthBrazil NortheastBrazil SouthBrazil SoutheastBrazil West-CentralColombiaCosta RicaCubaEcuadorEl SalvadorFrench GuianaGuatemalaGuyanaHaitiHondurasJamaicaNicaraguaPanamáParaguayPeruSurinameTrinidad-TobagoVenezuela DelawareDistrict of ColumbiaRhode I.Netherlands AntillesVenezuelan Antilles
Native distribution of Hexasepalum teres, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Alabama ALA NORTHERN AMERICA
Arizona ARI
Arkansas ARK
California CAL
Colorado COL
Connecticut CNT
Delaware DEL
District of Columbia WDC
Florida FLA
Georgia GEO
Illinois ILL
Indiana INI
Iowa IOW
Kansas KAN
Kentucky KTY
Louisiana LOU
Maryland MRY
Massachusetts MAS
Mexico Central MXC
Mexico Gulf MXG
Mexico Northeast MXE
Mexico Northwest MXN
Mexico Southeast MXT
Mexico Southwest MXS
Michigan MIC
Mississippi MSI
Missouri MSO
New Jersey NWJ
New Mexico NWM
New York NWY
North Carolina NCA
Ohio OHI
Oklahoma OKL
Pennsylvania PEN
Rhode I. RHO
South Carolina SCA
Tennessee TEN
Texas TEX
Vermont VER
Virginia VRG
West Virginia WVA
Wisconsin WIS
Belize BLZ SOUTHERN AMERICA
Bolivia BOL
Brazil North BZN
Brazil Northeast BZE
Brazil South BZS
Brazil Southeast BZL
Brazil West-Central BZC
Colombia CLM
Costa Rica COS
Cuba CUB
Ecuador ECU
El Salvador ELS
French Guiana FRG
Guatemala GUA
Guyana GUY
Haiti HAI
Honduras HON
Jamaica JAM
Netherlands Antilles NLA
Nicaragua NIC
Panamá PAN
Paraguay PAR
Peru PER
Suriname SUR
Trinidad-Tobago TRT
Venezuela VEN
Venezuelan Antilles VNA

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 493 in flower of 581 examined

Proportion of examined Hexasepalum teres in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 1 4 too few examined
Feb 3 3 too few examined
Mar 5 6 83% 44% to 97%
Apr 4 8 50% 22% to 78%
May 9 13 69% 42% to 87%
Jun 28 40 70% 55% to 82%
Jul 74 88 84% 75% to 90%
Aug 164 171 96% 92% to 98%
Sep 163 181 90% 85% to 94%
Oct 35 54 65% 51% to 76%
Nov 7 12 58% 32% to 81%
Dec 0 1 too few examined

Peak flowering in Aug. Each bar is the share of Hexasepalum teres observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 493 of 581 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 3 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

When it blooms, where you are 3 states

Peak flowering moves by 4 months across these states. A national average would be the wrong answer to a local question, so each of these is computed only from observations made in that state.

StatePeaksObservations in flower
Mississippi Sep 59
North Carolina Jul 51
Texas May 71

Where it actually grows measured, from 2,031 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -4.1 °C 1.7 °C 11.4 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 26.3 °C 31.4 °C 34.8 °C
Annual rainfall 897 mm 1,221 mm 1,568 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 112 mm 250 mm 325 mm

It is found where winters bring light frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 2,031 research-grade observations of Hexasepalum teres that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 23 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Borreria shandongensis F.Z.Li & X.D.Chen
  • Diodella teres (Walter) Small
  • Diodia incana Aresch.
  • Diodia procumbens Sw. ex DC.
  • Diodia prostrata Sw.
  • Diodia prostrata var. longiseta DC.
  • Diodia teres Walter
  • Diodia teres f. latifolia Steyerm.
  • Diodia teres f. latior Steyerm.
  • Diodia teres f. leiocarpa Steyerm.
  • Diodia teres subsp. angustata (A.Gray) Steyerm.
  • Diodia teres subsp. prostrata (Sw.) Steyerm.
  • Diodia teres var. angustata A.Gray
  • Diodia teres var. hirsutior Fernald
  • Diodia teres var. hystricina Fernald
  • Diodia teres var. oblongifolia Fernald
  • Diodia teres var. setifera Fernald
  • Diodia teres var. typica Fernald
  • Endopogon pumilum Raf.
  • Spermacoce diodina Michx.
  • Spermacoce holmiana Schult. ex Steud.
  • Spermacoce linearis Sessé & Moc.
  • Spermacoce shandongensis (F.Z.Li & X.D.Chen) Govaerts

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. USDA PLANTS Database. common name, checklist symbol DITE2. public domain. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.