Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Native range 26 botanical countries
| Region | TDWG code | Continent |
|---|---|---|
| Angola | ANG | AFRICA |
| Ascension | ASC | |
| Botswana | BOT | |
| Cape Provinces | CPP | |
| Chad | CHA | |
| Eritrea | ERI | |
| Eswatini | SWZ | |
| Ethiopia | ETH | |
| Free State | OFS | |
| Kenya | KEN | |
| KwaZulu-Natal | NAT | |
| Madagascar | MDG | |
| Mozambique | MOZ | |
| Namibia | NAM | |
| Niger | NGR | |
| Northern Provinces | TVL | |
| Somalia | SOM | |
| Sudan-South Sudan | SUD | |
| Tanzania | TAN | |
| Uganda | UGA | |
| Zimbabwe | ZIM | |
| Oman | OMA | ASIA-TEMPERATE |
| Saudi Arabia | SAU | |
| Yemen | YEM | |
| India | IND | ASIA-TROPICAL |
| Pakistan | PAK |
Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.
Where it actually grows measured, from 613 observations
| Condition | 5th percentile | Median | 95th percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coldest month, mean daily low | 1.1 °C | 4.5 °C | 15.2 °C |
| Warmest month, mean daily high | 27.9 °C | 33.4 °C | 37.3 °C |
| Annual rainfall | 186 mm | 392 mm | 752 mm |
| Rainfall in the driest quarter | 1 mm | 24 mm | 48 mm |
It is found where winters are cool but frost is light or absent. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 613 research-grade observations of Enneapogon cenchroides that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.
This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.
Also published as 8 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Enneapogon abyssinicus (Hochst.) Rendle
- Enneapogon mollis Lehm.
- Pappophorum abyssinicum Hochst.
- Pappophorum cenchroides Licht.
- Pappophorum cenchroides var. albescens Schweinf.
- Pappophorum molle (Lehm.) Kunth
- Pappophorum robustum Hook.f.
- Pappophorum senegalense Steud.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
- Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.