Xanthosia rotundifoliaDC.

WFO wfo-0000428738 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Xanthosia rotundifolia, photographed by Em Lamond
fig. a Em Lamond, CC BY 4.0 / 2021-05-01 / obs. 124471269

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 1 botanical country

Regions where Xanthosia rotundifolia is native: Western Australia Western Australia
Native distribution of Xanthosia rotundifolia, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Western Australia WAU AUSTRALASIA

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 491 in flower of 532 examined

Proportion of examined Xanthosia rotundifolia in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 24 30 80% 63% to 91%
Feb 9 11 82% 52% to 95%
Mar 8 13 62% 36% to 82%
Apr 9 11 82% 52% to 95%
May 8 10 80% 49% to 94%
Jun 12 13 92% 67% to 99%
Jul 11 14 79% 52% to 92%
Aug 19 22 86% 67% to 95%
Sep 133 136 98% 94% to 99%
Oct 160 169 95% 90% to 97%
Nov 72 76 95% 87% to 98%
Dec 26 27 96% 82% to 99%

Peak flowering in Sep. Each bar is the share of Xanthosia rotundifolia observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 491 of 532 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 4 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Cruciella candida Lesch.
  • Leucolaena rotundifolia Benth.
  • Leucolaena rotundifolia var. pubescens Benth.
  • Xanthosia rotundifolia var. hypoleuca Diels

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.