Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Native range 32 botanical countries
| Region | TDWG code | Continent |
|---|---|---|
| Altay | ALT | ASIA-TEMPERATE |
| Amur | AMU | |
| Buryatiya | BRY | |
| China North-Central | CHN | |
| Chita | CTA | |
| Inner Mongolia | CHI | |
| Irkutsk | IRK | |
| Japan | JAP | |
| Kazakhstan | KAZ | |
| Khabarovsk | KHA | |
| Kirgizstan | KGZ | |
| Korea | KOR | |
| Krasnoyarsk | KRA | |
| Kuril Is. | KUR | |
| Manchuria | CHM | |
| Mongolia | MON | |
| Primorye | PRM | |
| Sakhalin | SAK | |
| Tuva | TVA | |
| West Siberia | WSB | |
| Xinjiang | CHX | |
| Yakutiya | YAK | |
| Baltic States | BLT | EUROPE |
| Belarus | BLR | |
| Central European Russia | RUC | |
| Czechia-Slovakia | CZE | |
| East European Russia | RUE | |
| North European Russia | RUN | |
| Poland | POL | |
| Romania | ROM | |
| South European Russia | RUS | |
| Ukraine | UKR |
Not drawn on the map: Kuril Is.. We hold no public-domain boundary for this region, so it is listed rather than guessed at.
Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.
Also published as 47 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Lupinaster albens Ledeb.
- Lupinaster albus Link
- Lupinaster angustifolius (Litv.) Knjaz.
- Lupinaster baicalensis (Belyaeva & Sipliv.) Roskov
- Lupinaster litwinowii (Iljin) Roskov
- Lupinaster pacificus (Bobrov) Latsch.
- Lupinaster pentaphyllus Moench
- Lupinaster pentaphyllus subsp. albiflorus (Ser.) Soják
- Lupinaster pentaphyllus subsp. albus (Link) Tzvelev
- Lupinaster pentaphyllus subsp. angustifolius (Litv.) Soják
- Lupinaster pentaphyllus var. albiflorus (Ser.) Bobrov
- Lupinaster pentaphyllus var. albus (Link) Knjaz.
- Lupinaster popovii Roskov
- Lupinaster purpurascens Fisch. ex DC.
- Lupinaster romanicus (D.Brândză) Holub
- Lupinaster spryginii (Belyaeva & Sipliv.) Knjaz.
- Pentaphyllon ammani Ledeb.
- Pentaphyllon lupinaster (L.) Pers.
- Trifolium albens Fisch. ex G.Don
- Trifolium angustifolium (Litv.) Iljin
- Trifolium baicalense Belyaeva & Sipliv.
- Trifolium cisvolgense Sprygin ex Iljin & Trukhaleva
- Trifolium ciswolgense Sprygin
- Trifolium ciswolgense Sprygin ex Iljin & Trukh.
and 23 more.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
- Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.