Strelitzia nicolaiRegel & Körn.

Natal wild bananabird-of-paradise -treegiant white bird of paradise treewild banana

WFO wfo-0000561967 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Strelitzia nicolai, photographed by Tony Rebelo
fig. a Tony Rebelo, CC BY-SA 4.0 / 2022-05-23 / obs. 204674138

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 4 botanical countries

Regions where Strelitzia nicolai is native: Botswana, KwaZulu-Natal, Mozambique, Zimbabwe BotswanaKwaZulu-NatalMozambiqueZimbabwe
Native distribution of Strelitzia nicolai, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Botswana BOT AFRICA
KwaZulu-Natal NAT
Mozambique MOZ
Zimbabwe ZIM

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 1,279 in flower of 2,272 examined

Proportion of examined Strelitzia nicolai in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 33 88 38% 28% to 48%
Feb 12 63 19% 11% to 30%
Mar 122 232 53% 46% to 59%
Apr 253 528 48% 44% to 52%
May 62 137 45% 37% to 54%
Jun 202 303 67% 61% to 72%
Jul 44 69 64% 52% to 74%
Aug 31 42 74% 59% to 85%
Sep 54 104 52% 42% to 61%
Oct 77 121 64% 55% to 72%
Nov 208 299 70% 64% to 75%
Dec 181 286 63% 58% to 69%

Peak flowering in Aug. Each bar is the share of Strelitzia nicolai observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 1,279 of 2,272 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 2 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Strelitzia alba subsp. nicolai (Regel & Körn.) Maire & Weiller
  • Strelitzia quensonii Lem.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.