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  "last_modified": "2026-06-03",
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    "wfo": "wfo-0001191158",
    "inat_taxon_id": 1137648
  },
  "name": {
    "scientific": "Streblotrichum convolutum",
    "authorship": "(Hedw.) P.Beauv.",
    "genus": "Streblotrichum",
    "epithet": "convolutum",
    "family": "Pottiaceae",
    "rank": "species",
    "taxonomic_status": "accepted",
    "accepted_according_to": "World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06",
    "is_homonym": false,
    "published_in": "Prodr. Aethéogam.: 89. 1805.",
    "protologue_url": "https://www.bryonames.org/",
    "common": {
      "preferred": "barbula moss",
      "english": [
        "barbula moss"
      ],
      "source": "usda"
    },
    "synonyms": [
      {
        "name": "Barbula chrysopoda",
        "authorship": "Müll.Hal. & Kindb."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta",
        "authorship": "Hedw."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta f. brevifolia",
        "authorship": "Podp."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta f. brunnescens",
        "authorship": "Podp."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta f. insolata",
        "authorship": "Latzel"
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta f. macrophylla",
        "authorship": "Warnst."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta f. rufescens",
        "authorship": "Loeske & Quelle"
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta f. rufipes",
        "authorship": "E.Bauer"
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta f. uliginosa",
        "authorship": "Limpr."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta var. angustifolia",
        "authorship": "Warnst."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta var. convoluta",
        "authorship": null
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta var. eustegia",
        "authorship": "(Cardot & Thér.) R.H.Zander"
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta var. filiformis",
        "authorship": "I.Hagen"
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta var. obtusata",
        "authorship": "Artr. & Loeske"
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta var. obtusata",
        "authorship": "Kindb."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta var. stockumii",
        "authorship": "Warnst."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta var. turfacea",
        "authorship": "Warnst."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula convoluta var. uliginosa",
        "authorship": "(Limpr.) Limpr."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula deusta",
        "authorship": "Brid."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula eustegia",
        "authorship": "Cardot & Thér."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula girodii",
        "authorship": "Thér."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula perannulata",
        "authorship": "R.S.Williams"
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula subconvoluta",
        "authorship": "Müll.Hal."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula sulcata",
        "authorship": "Geh."
      },
      {
        "name": "Barbula whitehouseae",
        "authorship": "H.A.Crum"
      },
      {
        "name": "Bryum convolutum",
        "authorship": "(Hedw.) Dicks."
      },
      {
        "name": "Bryum tenuissimum",
        "authorship": "Brid."
      },
      {
        "name": "Streblotrichum convolutum var. filiforme",
        "authorship": "(I.Hagen) J.J.Amann"
      },
      {
        "name": "Streblotrichum convolutum var. girodii",
        "authorship": "(Thér.) Podp."
      },
      {
        "name": "Streblotrichum convolutum var. latifolium",
        "authorship": "J.J.Amann"
      },
      {
        "name": "Streblotrichum convolutum var. stockumii",
        "authorship": "(Warnst.) J.J.Amann"
      },
      {
        "name": "Streblotrichum convolutum var. uliginosum",
        "authorship": "(Limpr.) J.J.Amann"
      },
      {
        "name": "Streblotrichum tenuissimum",
        "authorship": "(Brid.) P.Beauv."
      },
      {
        "name": "Tortula convoluta",
        "authorship": "(Hedw.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb."
      },
      {
        "name": "Tortula convoluta var. major",
        "authorship": "De Not."
      },
      {
        "name": "Tortula setosa",
        "authorship": "P.Beauv."
      },
      {
        "name": "Trichostomum flavisetum",
        "authorship": "DC."
      }
    ],
    "wikipedia": null
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  "phenology": null,
  "traits": {
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    "climate": null
  },
  "identification": {
    "on_device_model": {
      "model": "Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)",
      "identifies_this_species": false
    },
    "in_accuracy_benchmark": false,
    "benchmark_url": "https://botanai.app/accuracy/",
    "confused_with": []
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  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted name, authority, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "name": "iNaturalist",
      "note": "photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only",
      "license": "per photograph",
      "url": "https://www.inaturalist.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-06-27"
    },
    {
      "name": "USDA PLANTS Database",
      "note": "common name, checklist symbol BAEU",
      "license": "public domain",
      "url": "https://plants.usda.gov/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-13"
    }
  ],
  "gaps": [
    {
      "field": "care",
      "status": "not_published",
      "reason": "Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted."
    },
    {
      "field": "toxicity",
      "status": "not_published",
      "reason": "Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready."
    },
    {
      "field": "botanical_review",
      "status": "not_sourced",
      "reason": "No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page."
    },
    {
      "field": "native_range",
      "status": "not_sourced",
      "reason": "Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon."
    },
    {
      "field": "phenology",
      "status": "not_sourced",
      "reason": "No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon."
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/plants/streblotrichum-convolutum/",
    "note": "This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew)."
  }
}