Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection
- Herbarium
- The New York Botanical Garden
- Accession
- 04115867
- Filed as
- Sphagnum fuscum (Schimp.) H.Klinggr.
- Det. by
- K. I. Flatberg 2019-03-27
- Collected
- W. B. Schofield 2001-07-24
- Origin
- US
- The sheet
- View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)
A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.
Where it actually grows measured, from 557 observations
| Condition | 5th percentile | Median | 95th percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coldest month, mean daily low | -22.3 °C | -10.1 °C | 2.3 °C |
| Warmest month, mean daily high | 15.4 °C | 21.2 °C | 25.0 °C |
| Annual rainfall | 491 mm | 1,099 mm | 3,640 mm |
| Rainfall in the driest quarter | 54 mm | 161 mm | 457 mm |
It is found where winters are severely cold. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 557 research-grade observations of Sphagnum fuscum that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.
This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.
Also published as 30 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Sphagnum acutifolium f. elongatum (Cardot) Cardot
- Sphagnum acutifolium subsp. fuscum (Schimp.) Hérib.
- Sphagnum acutifolium var. fuscum Schimp.
- Sphagnum acutifolium var. gracile (Röll) Hérib.
- Sphagnum acutiforme var. fuscum (Schimp.) Warnst.
- Sphagnum fuscum f. strictum Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. compactum Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. deflexum Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. densum Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. elongatum Cardot
- Sphagnum fuscum var. filiforme Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. flaccidum Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. fuscescens Warnst.
- Sphagnum fuscum var. fuscoviride Warnst.
- Sphagnum fuscum var. gracile Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. grandifolium G.Roth
- Sphagnum fuscum var. medium Russow
- Sphagnum fuscum var. pallens Russow ex Warnst.
- Sphagnum fuscum var. pallescens Russow ex Warnst.
- Sphagnum fuscum var. robustum Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. stellaris Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. strictiforme Röll
- Sphagnum fuscum var. tenellum Warnst.
- Sphagnum fuscum var. tenuississimum Warnst.
and 6 more.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite. It has no native range either: Kew's checklist does not cover this taxon.