Sisymbrium altissimumL.

tall rockettall tumblemustard

WFO wfo-0000432490 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Sisymbrium altissimum, photographed by ozy_jackrabbit
fig. a ozy_jackrabbit, CC0 1.0 / 2022-06-12 / obs. 205518876

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 38 botanical countries

Regions where Sisymbrium altissimum is native: Afghanistan, Altay, Buryatiya, Iran, Iraq, Irkutsk, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Lebanon-Syria, Manchuria, Mongolia, North Caucasus, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Pakistan, West Himalaya, Albania, Belarus, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, East European Russia, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Krym, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Romania, South European Russia, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine AfghanistanAltayBuryatiyaIranIraqIrkutskKazakhstanKirgizstanKrasnoyarskLebanon-SyriaManchuriaMongoliaNorth CaucasusTadzhikistanTibetTranscaucasusTürkiyeTurkmenistanUzbekistanWest SiberiaXinjiangPakistanWest HimalayaAlbaniaBelarusBulgariaCentral European RussiaEast European RussiaGreeceHungaryItalyKrymNW. Balkan Pen.PolandRomaniaSouth European RussiaTürkiye-in-EuropeUkraine
Native distribution of Sisymbrium altissimum, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Afghanistan AFG ASIA-TEMPERATE
Altay ALT
Buryatiya BRY
Iran IRN
Iraq IRQ
Irkutsk IRK
Kazakhstan KAZ
Kirgizstan KGZ
Krasnoyarsk KRA
Lebanon-Syria LBS
Manchuria CHM
Mongolia MON
North Caucasus NCS
Tadzhikistan TZK
Tibet CHT
Transcaucasus TCS
Türkiye TUR
Turkmenistan TKM
Uzbekistan UZB
West Siberia WSB
Xinjiang CHX
Albania ALB EUROPE
Belarus BLR
Bulgaria BUL
Central European Russia RUC
East European Russia RUE
Greece GRC
Hungary HUN
Italy ITA
Krym KRY
NW. Balkan Pen. YUG
Poland POL
Romania ROM
South European Russia RUS
Türkiye-in-Europe TUE
Ukraine UKR
Pakistan PAK ASIA-TROPICAL
West Himalaya WHM

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 418 in flower of 516 examined

Proportion of examined Sisymbrium altissimum in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 2 7 29% 8% to 64%
Feb 1 2 too few examined
Mar 6 8 75% 41% to 93%
Apr 62 82 76% 65% to 84%
May 160 209 77% 70% to 82%
Jun 121 130 93% 87% to 96%
Jul 37 38 97% 87% to 100%
Aug 13 17 76% 53% to 90%
Sep 5 8 63% 31% to 86%
Oct 5 6 83% 44% to 97%
Nov 4 6 67% 30% to 90%
Dec 2 3 too few examined

Peak flowering in Jul. Each bar is the share of Sisymbrium altissimum observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 418 of 516 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 2 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 13 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Crucifera altissima (L.) E.H.L.Krause
  • Erysimum sinapistrum Rupr.
  • Hesperis altissima (L.) Kuntze
  • Hesperis rigidula Kuntze
  • Hesperis septulata Kuntze
  • Norta altissima (L.) Britton
  • Pachypodium pannonicum (Jacq.) Endl.
  • Sinapis oliveriana DC.
  • Sisymbrium brachypetalum C.A.Mey.
  • Sisymbrium hungaricum Lumn.
  • Sisymbrium pannonicum Jacq.
  • Sisymbrium sinapios Retz.
  • Sisymbrium sinapistrum Crantz

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.