Plate 1 figs. a–h · 5 observations
This species has been photographed under an open licence only 5 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Native range 5 botanical countries
| Region | TDWG code | Continent |
|---|---|---|
| France | FRA | EUROPE |
| Portugal | POR | |
| Spain | SPA | |
| Algeria | ALG | AFRICA |
| Morocco | MOR |
Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.
Also published as 23 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Cardamine aspera Bubani
- Cardamine laevigata (Willd.) Bubani
- Nasturtium asperum Boiss.
- Nasturtium boissieri Coss.
- Nasturtium laevigatum (Willd.) Sennen
- Nasturtium munbyanum Boiss. & Reut.
- Rorippa aspera (L.) Maire
- Rorippa aspera subsp. aspera Maire
- Rorippa aspera subsp. boissieri (Coss.) Maire
- Rorippa aspera subsp. munbyana (Boiss. & Reut.) Maire
- Rorippa aspera subsp. praeterita (Heyw.) O.Bolòs & Vigo
- Rorippa boissieri (Coss.) Maire
- Rorippa munbyana (Boiss.) Maire
- Rorippa pseudoboissieri (Degen) Maire
- Sisymbrella aspera subsp. boissieri (Coss.) Heywood
- Sisymbrella aspera subsp. pseudoboissieri (Degen) Heywood
- Sisymbrella boissieri O.E.Schulz
- Sisymbrella pseudoboissieri (Degen ex Hervier) O.E.Schulz
- Sisymbrium aspera L.
- Sisymbrium asperum L.
- Sisymbrium boissieri Nyman
- Sisymbrium laevigatum Willd.
- Sisymbrium pseudoboissieri Degen
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.