Searsia tomentosa(L.) F.A.Barkley

bicoloured crowberrycurrant crowberry

WFO wfo-0001038495 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Searsia tomentosa, photographed by Di Turner
fig. a Di Turner, CC0 1.0 / 2022-05-01 / obs. 195029557

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 6 botanical countries

Regions where Searsia tomentosa is native: Cape Provinces, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Northern Provinces, Zimbabwe Cape ProvincesFree StateKwaZulu-NatalLesothoNorthern ProvincesZimbabwe
Native distribution of Searsia tomentosa, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Cape Provinces CPP AFRICA
Free State OFS
KwaZulu-Natal NAT
Lesotho LES
Northern Provinces TVL
Zimbabwe ZIM

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 367 in flower of 807 examined

Proportion of examined Searsia tomentosa in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 0 10 0% 0% to 28%
Feb 0 1 too few examined
Mar 0 3 too few examined
Apr 0 12 0% 0% to 24%
May 0 12 0% 0% to 24%
Jun 4 59 7% 3% to 16%
Jul 68 156 44% 36% to 51%
Aug 217 260 83% 78% to 87%
Sep 73 154 47% 40% to 55%
Oct 4 83 5% 2% to 12%
Nov 0 33 0% 0% to 10%
Dec 1 24 4% 1% to 20%

Peak flowering in Aug. Each bar is the share of Searsia tomentosa observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 367 of 807 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 2 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 1,986 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 4.0 °C 9.9 °C 12.2 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 19.6 °C 22.6 °C 28.7 °C
Annual rainfall 498 mm 1,035 mm 2,416 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 65 mm 98 mm 224 mm

It is barely found anywhere that freezes. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 1,986 research-grade observations of Searsia tomentosa that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 10 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Rhus bicolor Licht. ex Schult.
  • Rhus ecklonis Schrad. ex Harv. & Sond.
  • Rhus elliptica Thunb.
  • Rhus lobata Poir.
  • Rhus mollis Jacq.
  • Rhus plukenetiana Eckl. & Zeyh.
  • Rhus tomentosa L.
  • Rhus viticifolia F.Muell. ex Benth.
  • Toxicodendron tomentosum Kuntze
  • Toxicodendron viticifolium (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Kuntze

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.