Scapania compacta(Roth) Dumort.

WFO wfo-0001196766 Accepted WFO 2026-06 3 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–c · 1 observation

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 1 time, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Scapania compacta, photographed by Young Jun Lee
fig. a Young Jun Lee, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-03-29 / obs. 185213728

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
The New York Botanical Garden
Accession
961597
Filed as
Jungermannia patens Sillén
Det. by
not recorded on this sheet
Collected
Collector unspecified
Origin
SE
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. We link to the digitised sheet rather than rehosting it, because the holding institutions do not serve their images to third parties reliably and we are not going to show you a picture we cannot actually deliver. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Where it actually grows measured, from 31 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -0.7 °C 2.1 °C 8.7 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 17.2 °C 23.2 °C 27.7 °C
Annual rainfall 699 mm 1,067 mm 2,102 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 59 mm 142 mm 275 mm

It is found where winters bring light frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 31 research-grade observations of Scapania compacta that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 29 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Candollea carinata Raddi
  • Jungermannia compacta Roth
  • Jungermannia compacta f. gemmipara Nees
  • Jungermannia compacta f. grandis Nees
  • Jungermannia compacta f. mucronulata Nees
  • Jungermannia compacta var. compacta
  • Jungermannia compacta var. patens (Sillén) Hartm.
  • Jungermannia cordifolia Brot.
  • Jungermannia patens Sillén
  • Martinellius compacta (Roth) Lindb.
  • Martinellius isoloba (Dumort.) Trevis.
  • Plagiochila compacta (Roth) Mont. & Nees
  • Plagiochila compacta var. compacta
  • Plagiochila compacta var. gemmipara (Nees) Nees
  • Scapania biroliana C.Massal. & Carestia
  • Scapania compacta f. compacta
  • Scapania compacta f. gemmipara (Nees) Corb.
  • Scapania compacta f. minor Schiffn.
  • Scapania compacta var. biroliana (C.Massal. & Carestia) C.Massal.
  • Scapania compacta var. compacta
  • Scapania compacta var. denticulata Warnst.
  • Scapania compacta var. gemmipara (Nees) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees
  • Scapania compacta var. grandis (Nees) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees
  • Scapania compacta var. heteroica Schiffn.

and 5 more.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite. It has no native range either: Kew's checklist does not cover this taxon.