{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/species-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/rosa-inodora/",
  "last_modified": "2024-06-04",
  "id": {
    "slug": "rosa-inodora",
    "wfo": "wfo-0000987930",
    "inat_taxon_id": 519916
  },
  "name": {
    "scientific": "Rosa inodora",
    "authorship": "Fr.",
    "genus": "Rosa",
    "epithet": "inodora",
    "family": "Rosaceae",
    "rank": "species",
    "taxonomic_status": "accepted",
    "accepted_according_to": "World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06",
    "is_homonym": false,
    "published_in": "Novit. Fl. Svec.  1: 9 (1814)",
    "protologue_url": "https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:732914-1",
    "common": {
      "preferred": null,
      "english": [],
      "source": null
    },
    "synonyms": [
      {
        "name": "Rosa aeduensis",
        "authorship": "Déségl. & Gillot"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa agrestis f. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) Borbás"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa agrestis subsp. abscondita",
        "authorship": "(Christ) Arcang."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa agrestis subsp. graveolens",
        "authorship": "(Gren.) Malinv."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa agrestis subvar. briacensis",
        "authorship": "(Heinr.Braun) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa agrestis var. elliptica",
        "authorship": "(Tausch) L.A.W.Hasse"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa agrestis var. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa argus",
        "authorship": "Gand."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa berdaui",
        "authorship": "Piotr."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa bernardii",
        "authorship": "Moutin"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa billetii",
        "authorship": "Puget ex Crép."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa billietii",
        "authorship": "Puget"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa boullui",
        "authorship": "Gand."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa bouvieri",
        "authorship": "Crép."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa briacensis",
        "authorship": "Heinr.Braun"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa canina f. bernensis",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa cheriensis",
        "authorship": "Déségl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa cornazi",
        "authorship": "Gremli"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa eglanteria var. bernardii",
        "authorship": "(Moutin) C.Vicioso"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa eglanteria var. billetii",
        "authorship": "(Puget ex Crép.) P.V.Heath"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica",
        "authorship": "Tausch"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. argus",
        "authorship": "(Gand.) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. briacensis",
        "authorship": "(Heinr.Braun) Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. confusa",
        "authorship": "E.Schenk"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. dolomitica",
        "authorship": "Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. gypsophila",
        "authorship": "(Sagorski) Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. hispidula",
        "authorship": "Favrat ex R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. inermis",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. jordanii",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Fiori"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. lanuginosa",
        "authorship": "Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. longipedata",
        "authorship": "Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. rothomagensis",
        "authorship": "(Rouy) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica f. sparsiflora",
        "authorship": "(Gand.) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subf. subhispida",
        "authorship": "Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subsp. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. angustata",
        "authorship": "(M.Schulze) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. billetii",
        "authorship": "(Puget ex Crép.) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. bouvieri",
        "authorship": "(Crép.) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. cheriensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. cornazii",
        "authorship": "(Gremli) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. gypsophila",
        "authorship": "(Sagorski) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. jordanii",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. latifolia",
        "authorship": "Favrat ex R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. lugdunensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. pseudograveolens",
        "authorship": "(Moutin ex Boullu) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. thuringiaca",
        "authorship": "(Christ) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica subvar. vetteri",
        "authorship": "(Favrat) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. aeduensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl. & Gillot) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. anadena",
        "authorship": "(Christ) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. andresiana",
        "authorship": "Sennen & T.S.Elias"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. billetii",
        "authorship": "(Puget ex Crép.) Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. borzae",
        "authorship": "Prodan"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. calafateanui",
        "authorship": "Prodan"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. calcarea",
        "authorship": "(Christ) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. cheriensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Gremli"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. froedei",
        "authorship": "E.Schenk"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. genuina",
        "authorship": "Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. graeca",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. hispida",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. hispidiglandulosa",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. incanescens",
        "authorship": "E.Schenk"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. jordanii",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Gremli"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. leucantha",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. liostyla",
        "authorship": "(R.Keller) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. minuta",
        "authorship": "(R.Keller) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. palatina",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. rothomagensis",
        "authorship": "(Rouy) C.Vicioso"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. scalata",
        "authorship": "E.Schenk"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. schulzei",
        "authorship": "(Christ) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. spinifera",
        "authorship": "Schwertschl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. szaboi",
        "authorship": "(Borbás) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. typica",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. vaillantiana",
        "authorship": "(Boreau ex Déségl.) R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa elliptica var. wildensbuchiae",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens",
        "authorship": "Gren."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. angustata",
        "authorship": "M.Schulze"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. billetii",
        "authorship": "(Puget ex Crép.) Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. calcarea",
        "authorship": "Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. cheriensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Borbás"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. fragrans",
        "authorship": "Heinr.Braun"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. glandulosa",
        "authorship": "Sagorski"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. hispida",
        "authorship": "M.Schulze"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. hispida",
        "authorship": "M.Schulze"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. jordanii",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. leiostyla",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. lugdunensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Borbás"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. minuta",
        "authorship": "R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. rotundata",
        "authorship": "Sagorski"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. subnuda",
        "authorship": "Sagorski ex R.Keller"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. subnuda",
        "authorship": "Sagorski"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. thuringiaca",
        "authorship": "Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. typica",
        "authorship": "Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens f. vaillantiana",
        "authorship": "(Boreau ex Déségl.) Borbás"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens subsp. jordanii",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Gremli"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens subsp. szaboi",
        "authorship": "Borbás"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens unranked celtica",
        "authorship": "Heinr.Braun"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. anadena",
        "authorship": "Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. arvernensis",
        "authorship": "Gillot"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. calcarea",
        "authorship": "(Christ) Sagorski"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. cheriensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Gremli"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. corsica",
        "authorship": "Gren."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. elliptica",
        "authorship": "(Tausch) Heinr.Braun"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. fimbrisepala",
        "authorship": "Borbás"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. genuina",
        "authorship": "Gren."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. gypsophila",
        "authorship": "Sagorski"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) Matsson"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. micrantha",
        "authorship": "Gren."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. nuda",
        "authorship": "Gren."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. nuda",
        "authorship": "Godr."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. schulzei",
        "authorship": "Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. subglobosa",
        "authorship": "H.J.Coste"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. thuringiaca",
        "authorship": "(Christ) Sagorski"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa graveolens var. typica",
        "authorship": "(Christ) Sagorski"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa inodora f. bernensis",
        "authorship": "(R.Keller) Popek"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa inodora f. paklenicae",
        "authorship": "(Degen) Ker.-Nagy"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa inodora var. danica",
        "authorship": "Scheutz"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa inodora var. popekii",
        "authorship": "(Klášt.) Popek"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa inodora var. szaboi",
        "authorship": "(Borbás) Ker.-Nagy"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa jordanii",
        "authorship": "Déségl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa klukii subsp. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) Almq."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa klukii var. elliptica",
        "authorship": "(Tausch) Halácsy"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa ladanifera",
        "authorship": "Timb.-Lagr."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa laevipes",
        "authorship": "Rouy"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa lugdunensis",
        "authorship": "Déségl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa lugdunensis var. macrocarpa",
        "authorship": "Déségl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa lugdunensis var. mesocarpa",
        "authorship": "Boullu"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa lugdunensis var. microcarpa",
        "authorship": "Boullu"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa lugdunensis var. platyphylloides",
        "authorship": "Boullu"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa micrantha",
        "authorship": "DC."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa micrantha var. billetii",
        "authorship": "(Puget ex Crép.) Baker"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa nitidula var. calcarea",
        "authorship": "(Christ) Posp."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa popekii",
        "authorship": "Klášt."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa pseudograveolens",
        "authorship": "Moutin"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa pseudograveolens",
        "authorship": "Moutin ex Boullu"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa rothomagensis",
        "authorship": "Rouy"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa rubiginosa subsp. elliptica",
        "authorship": "(Tausch) Malag."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa rubiginosa var. bernardii",
        "authorship": "(Moutin) Crép."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa rubiginosa var. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) Lindl."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa sauteri",
        "authorship": "Heinr.Braun"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa scopulorum",
        "authorship": "Rouy"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa sepium f. abscondita",
        "authorship": "Christ"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa sepium f. briacensis",
        "authorship": "(Heinr.Braun) Heinr.Braun"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa sepium f. graveolens",
        "authorship": "(Gren.) Batt."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa sepium f. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) Borbás"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa sepium var. elliptica",
        "authorship": "(Tausch) Nyman"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa sepium var. graveolens",
        "authorship": "(Gren.) Nyman"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa sepium var. inodora",
        "authorship": "(Fr.) Heinr.Braun"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa sparsiflora",
        "authorship": "Gand. ex Crép."
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa szaboi",
        "authorship": "Borbás"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa szaboi var. paklenicae",
        "authorship": "Degen"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria prol. laevipes",
        "authorship": "(Rouy) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria subsp. elliptica",
        "authorship": "(Tausch) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. aeduensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl. & Gillot) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. argus",
        "authorship": "(Gand.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. arvernensis",
        "authorship": "(Gillot) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. bernardii",
        "authorship": "(Moutin) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. billetii",
        "authorship": "(Puget ex Crép.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. boullui",
        "authorship": "(Gand.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. bouvieri",
        "authorship": "(Crép.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. cheriensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. jordanii",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. ladanifera",
        "authorship": "(Timb.-Lagr.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. lugdunensis",
        "authorship": "(Déségl.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. mesocarpa",
        "authorship": "(Boullu) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. nemorosa",
        "authorship": "(Lib. ex Lej.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. rothomagensis",
        "authorship": "(Rouy) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. scopulorum",
        "authorship": "(Rouy) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      },
      {
        "name": "Rosa viscaria var. sparsiflora",
        "authorship": "(Gand. ex Crép.) Rouy & E.G.Camus"
      }
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    ]
  },
  "native_range": {
    "scheme": "TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3",
    "source": "Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)",
    "license": "CC BY 3.0",
    "excludes": [
      "introduced",
      "extinct",
      "location_doubtful"
    ],
    "codes": [
      "ALB",
      "AUT",
      "BLT",
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      "BUL",
      "CZE",
      "DEN",
      "FRA",
      "GER",
      "HUN",
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      "YUG",
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      "NOR",
      "POL",
      "ROM",
      "SAR",
      "SPA",
      "SWE",
      "SWI",
      "UKR"
    ],
    "regions": [
      {
        "code": "ALB",
        "name": "Albania",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Southeastern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "AUT",
        "name": "Austria",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Middle Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "BLT",
        "name": "Baltic States",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Eastern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "BGM",
        "name": "Belgium",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Middle Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "BUL",
        "name": "Bulgaria",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Southeastern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "CZE",
        "name": "Czechia-Slovakia",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Middle Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "DEN",
        "name": "Denmark",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Northern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "FRA",
        "name": "France",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Southwestern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "GER",
        "name": "Germany",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Middle Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "HUN",
        "name": "Hungary",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Middle Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "ITA",
        "name": "Italy",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Southeastern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "YUG",
        "name": "NW. Balkan Pen.",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Southeastern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "NET",
        "name": "Netherlands",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Middle Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "NOR",
        "name": "Norway",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Northern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "POL",
        "name": "Poland",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Middle Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "ROM",
        "name": "Romania",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Southeastern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "SAR",
        "name": "Sardegna",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Southwestern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "SPA",
        "name": "Spain",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Southwestern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "SWE",
        "name": "Sweden",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Northern Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "SWI",
        "name": "Switzerland",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Middle Europe"
      },
      {
        "code": "UKR",
        "name": "Ukraine",
        "continent": "EUROPE",
        "region": "Eastern Europe"
      }
    ]
  },
  "phenology": {
    "n": 2,
    "n_annotated": 4,
    "sufficient": false,
    "doi": null,
    "source": "GBIF SQL download of iNaturalist Research-grade Observations",
    "quality_grade": "research (guaranteed upstream by iNaturalist at export)",
    "fields": {
      "by_month": "observations found IN FLOWER, by month (Jan..Dec)",
      "annotated_by_month": "observations in which a human recorded the reproductive state at all, by month. This is the denominator, and it includes the records that said \"no flowers or fruits\".",
      "share": "by_month / annotated_by_month. null where too few plants were examined to state a proportion.",
      "ci": "95% Wilson score interval on share.",
      "peak_month": "the month with the highest SHARE, not the highest count."
    }
  },
  "traits": {
    "lifeform": "shrub",
    "climate": "temperate"
  },
  "identification": {
    "on_device_model": {
      "model": "Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)",
      "identifies_this_species": false
    },
    "in_accuracy_benchmark": false,
    "benchmark_url": "https://botanai.app/accuracy/",
    "confused_with": []
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted name, authority, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "name": "iNaturalist",
      "note": "photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only",
      "license": "per photograph",
      "url": "https://www.inaturalist.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-06-27"
    },
    {
      "name": "Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)",
      "note": "native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form",
      "license": "CC BY 3.0",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.15468/6h8ucr",
      "retrieved": "2026-06-04"
    }
  ],
  "gaps": [
    {
      "field": "care",
      "status": "not_published",
      "reason": "Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted."
    },
    {
      "field": "toxicity",
      "status": "not_published",
      "reason": "Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready."
    },
    {
      "field": "botanical_review",
      "status": "not_sourced",
      "reason": "No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page."
    },
    {
      "field": "common_name",
      "status": "not_sourced",
      "reason": "No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name."
    },
    {
      "field": "phenology",
      "status": "insufficient_evidence",
      "reason": "Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one."
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/plants/rosa-inodora/",
    "note": "This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew)."
  }
}