Plate 1 figs. a–d · 3 observations
This species has been photographed under an open licence only 3 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Also published as 9 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Armoracia aquatica (Eaton) Wiegand
- Armoracia lacustris (A.Gray) Al-Shehbaz & V.M.Bates
- Cochlearia aquatica (Eaton) Eaton
- Cochlearia armoracia var. aquatica Eaton
- Nasturtium lacustre A.Gray
- Nasturtium natans var. americanum A.Gray
- Neobeckia aquatica (Eaton) Greene
- Radicula aquatica (Eaton) B.L.Rob.
- Rorippa americana Britton
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- USDA PLANTS Database. common name, checklist symbol NEAQ2. public domain. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite. It has no native range either: Kew's checklist does not cover this taxon.