Pyrus spinosaForssk.

WFO wfo-0000998826 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Pyrus spinosa, photographed by David Delon
fig. a David Delon, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-05-20 / obs. 199177243

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 12 botanical countries

Regions where Pyrus spinosa is native: Türkiye, Albania, Bulgaria, Corse, France, Greece, Italy, NW. Balkan Pen., Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Türkiye-in-Europe TürkiyeAlbaniaBulgariaCorseFranceGreeceItalyNW. Balkan Pen.SiciliaSpainTürkiye-in-Europe Sardegna
Native distribution of Pyrus spinosa, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Albania ALB EUROPE
Bulgaria BUL
Corse COR
France FRA
Greece GRC
Italy ITA
NW. Balkan Pen. YUG
Sardegna SAR
Sicilia SIC
Spain SPA
Türkiye-in-Europe TUE
Türkiye TUR ASIA-TEMPERATE

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Also published as 51 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Crataegus amygdaliformis (Vill.) Chalon
  • Malus heterophylla Spach
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis Vill.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis f. triloba (Bornm.) Diap.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis subvar. parviflora (Desf.) Nyman
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis unranked castrovillarensis N.Terracc.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis unranked crassipes N.Terracc.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis unranked inaequalis N.Terracc.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis unranked latifolius N.Terracc.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. cuneifolia Diap.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. cuneifolia Bean
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. eriopleura (Rchb.) Nyman
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. heterophylla (Spach) Dippel
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. lanceolata Diap.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. lobata (Decne.) Koehne
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. microphylla (Decne.) Diap.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. oblongifolia (Spach) Nyman
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. parviflora (Desf.) Hayek
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. persica (Pers.) Bornm.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. sinaica (Dum.Cours.) Diap.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. triloba Bornm.
  • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. verrucosa N.Terracc.
  • Pyrus amygdaloides Link
  • Pyrus communis subsp. amygdaliformis (Vill.) Braun-Blanq.

and 27 more.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.