Prunus maximowicziiRupr.

Korean cherryMiyama cherry

WFO wfo-0001002042 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 5 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 5 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Prunus maximowiczii, photographed by Nina Filippova
fig. a Nina Filippova, CC BY 4.0 / 2021-09-03 / obs. 157727886

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 7 botanical countries

Regions where Prunus maximowiczii is native: China Southeast, Japan, Khabarovsk, Korea, Manchuria, Primorye, Sakhalin China SoutheastJapanKhabarovskManchuriaPrimoryeSakhalin Korea
Native distribution of Prunus maximowiczii, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
China Southeast CHS ASIA-TEMPERATE
Japan JAP
Khabarovsk KHA
Korea KOR
Manchuria CHM
Primorye PRM
Sakhalin SAK

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 91 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -24.8 °C -14.9 °C -8.4 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 17.8 °C 22.0 °C 25.0 °C
Annual rainfall 663 mm 842 mm 2,598 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 38 mm 55 mm 307 mm

It is found where winters are severely cold. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 91 research-grade observations of Prunus maximowiczii that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 13 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Cerasus maximoviczii (Rupr.) Kovalev
  • Cerasus maximowiczii (Rupr.) Kom. & Aliss.
  • Cerasus maximowiczii (Rupr.) Masam. & S.Suzuki
  • Padellus maximowiczii (Rupr.) Eremin & Yushev
  • Padus maximowiczii (Rupr.) S.Ya.Sokolov
  • Prunus bracteata Franch. & Sav.
  • Prunus maximowiczii f. aperta H.Hayashi
  • Prunus maximowiczii f. aperta Kom.
  • Prunus maximowiczii f. gymnopus (Honda) Sugim.
  • Prunus maximowiczii f. rotundifolia Koji Ito
  • Prunus maximowiczii var. gymnopus Honda
  • Prunus meyeri Rehder
  • Prunus pulchella Koehne

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.