Pleurothallis bivalvisLindl.

WFO wfo-0000276800 Accepted WFO 2026-06 3 photographs CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–c · 1 observation

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 1 time, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Pleurothallis bivalvis, photographed by Eugenio Padilla
fig. a Eugenio Padilla, CC BY-SA 4.0 / 2020-10-12 / obs. 105724783

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
The New York Botanical Garden
Accession
02694030
Filed as
Pleurothallis bivalvis Lindl.
Det. by
L. Endara 2004-01-01
Collected
R. Foster 1983-12-31
Origin
PE
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 14 botanical countries

Regions where Pleurothallis bivalvis is native: Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panamá, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela Mexico GulfMexico SoutheastMexico SouthwestBoliviaColombiaCosta RicaEcuadorFrench GuianaGuyanaPanamáPeruSurinameTrinidad-TobagoVenezuela
Native distribution of Pleurothallis bivalvis, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Bolivia BOL SOUTHERN AMERICA
Colombia CLM
Costa Rica COS
Ecuador ECU
French Guiana FRG
Guyana GUY
Panamá PAN
Peru PER
Suriname SUR
Trinidad-Tobago TRT
Venezuela VEN
Mexico Gulf MXG NORTHERN AMERICA
Mexico Southeast MXT
Mexico Southwest MXS

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Also published as 26 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Acronia archidiaconi (Ames) Carnevali & G.A.Romero
  • Acronia bivalvis (Lindl.) Luer
  • Humboltia bivalvis (Lindl.) Kuntze
  • Humboltia cardium (Rchb.f.) Kuntze
  • Pleurothallis angusta Ames & C.Schweinf.
  • Pleurothallis antonensis L.O.Williams
  • Pleurothallis archidiaconi Ames
  • Pleurothallis cardiantha Rchb.f.
  • Pleurothallis cardium Rchb.f.
  • Pleurothallis chanchamayoensis Schltr.
  • Pleurothallis fuscata Braid
  • Pleurothallis harlingii Garay
  • Pleurothallis ignivomi Schltr.
  • Pleurothallis lansbergiana Regel
  • Pleurothallis lansbergii Regel
  • Pleurothallis lilianae Luer
  • Pleurothallis lilianiae Luer
  • Pleurothallis phaeantha Schltr.
  • Pleurothallis pichinchae Schltr.
  • Pleurothallis sigsigensis Schltr.
  • Pleurothallis stenocardium Schltr.
  • Zosterophyllanthos antonensis (L.O.Williams) Szlach. & Archila
  • Zosterophyllanthos archidiaconi (Ames) Veyret & Szlach.
  • Zosterophyllanthos bivalvis (Lindl.) Szlach.

and 2 more.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.