Piloblephis rigida(W.Bartram ex Benth.) Raf.

wild pennyroyal

WFO wfo-0000273352 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Piloblephis rigida, photographed by Leila Dasher
fig. a Leila Dasher, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-05-11 / obs. 197040877

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 3 botanical countries

Regions where Piloblephis rigida is native: Florida, Georgia, Bahamas FloridaGeorgia Bahamas
Native distribution of Piloblephis rigida, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Florida FLA NORTHERN AMERICA
Georgia GEO
Bahamas BAH SOUTHERN AMERICA

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 554 in flower of 677 examined

Proportion of examined Piloblephis rigida in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 81 98 83% 74% to 89%
Feb 186 192 97% 93% to 99%
Mar 194 205 95% 91% to 97%
Apr 26 36 72% 56% to 84%
May 4 20 20% 8% to 42%
Jun 0 1 too few examined
Jul 1 5 20% 4% to 62%
Aug 0 5 0% 0% to 43%
Sep 4 16 25% 10% to 50%
Oct 8 21 38% 21% to 59%
Nov 15 25 60% 41% to 77%
Dec 35 53 66% 53% to 77%

Peak flowering in Feb. Each bar is the share of Piloblephis rigida observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 554 of 677 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. One month has fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for it. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 4 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Clinopodium rigidum (W.Bartram ex Benth.) Kuntze
  • Piloblephis ericoides Raf.
  • Pycnothymus rigidus (W.Bartram ex Benth.) Small
  • Satureja rigida W.Bartram ex Benth.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.