Pellaea ternifolia(Cav.) Link

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WFO wfo-0001109220 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Pellaea ternifolia, photographed by Juan Carlos Caicedo Hernández
fig. a Juan Carlos Caicedo Hernández, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-04-30 / obs. 192600229

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
Smithsonian, US National Herbarium
Accession
US 66155
Filed as
Pellaea ternifolia (Cav.) Link
Det. by
Tryon, A. F.
Collected
Wilkes Explor. Exped.
Origin
US
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC0 1.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 24 botanical countries

Regions where Pellaea ternifolia is native: Arizona, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Texas, Hawaii, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Peru, Venezuela ArizonaMexico CentralMexico GulfMexico NortheastMexico NorthwestMexico SoutheastMexico SouthwestTexasHawaiiArgentina NortheastArgentina NorthwestBoliviaChile CentralChile NorthChile SouthColombiaCosta RicaDominican RepublicEcuadorGuatemalaHondurasNicaraguaPeruVenezuela
Native distribution of Pellaea ternifolia, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Argentina Northeast AGE SOUTHERN AMERICA
Argentina Northwest AGW
Bolivia BOL
Chile Central CLC
Chile North CLN
Chile South CLS
Colombia CLM
Costa Rica COS
Dominican Republic DOM
Ecuador ECU
Guatemala GUA
Honduras HON
Nicaragua NIC
Peru PER
Venezuela VEN
Arizona ARI NORTHERN AMERICA
Mexico Central MXC
Mexico Gulf MXG
Mexico Northeast MXE
Mexico Northwest MXN
Mexico Southeast MXT
Mexico Southwest MXS
Texas TEX
Hawaii HAW PACIFIC

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 912 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -0.1 °C 5.1 °C 11.1 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 13.7 °C 21.2 °C 29.3 °C
Annual rainfall 479 mm 1,052 mm 2,366 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 13 mm 46 mm 411 mm

It is found where winters bring light frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 912 research-grade observations of Pellaea ternifolia that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 19 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Adiantum ternatum Sessé & Moc.
  • Allosorus subverticillatus C.Presl
  • Allosorus ternifolius (Cav.) Kuntze
  • Cassebeera ternifolia (Cav.) Farw.
  • Cheilanthes ternifolia (Cav.) T.Moore
  • Cheilanthes ternifolia var. lanuginosa (Fée) T.Moore
  • Cheilanthes weddelliana T.Moore
  • Hemionitis ternifolia (Cav.) Christenh.
  • Notholaena ternifolia (Cav.) Keyserl.
  • Pellaea brandegeei C.C.Hall
  • Pellaea lanuginosa Fée
  • Pellaea ternifolia subsp. weddelliana (Fée) Arana
  • Pellaea ternifolia var. petiolulata C.Chr.
  • Pellaea weddelliana Fée
  • Platyloma ternifolium (Cav.) J.Sm.
  • Pteris peruviana Poir.
  • Pteris subverticillata Sw.
  • Pteris ternifolia Cav.
  • Pteris triphylla Bertero

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.