Ochrosia oppositifoliaK.Schum.

WFO wfo-0000253151 Accepted WFO 2026-06 6 photographs CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–f · 3 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 3 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Ochrosia oppositifolia, photographed by John Barkla
fig. a John Barkla, CC BY 4.0 / 2011-08-13 / obs. 3836716

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 39 botanical countries

Regions where Ochrosia oppositifolia is native: Chagos Archipelago, Seychelles, China Southeast, Andaman Is., Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, Cocos (Keeling) Is., Jawa, Laccadive Is., Malaya, Maldives, Maluku, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Solomon Is., South China Sea, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam, Caroline Is., Fiji, Gilbert Is., Line Is., Marianas, Marshall Is., New Caledonia, Niue, Samoa, Society Is., Tokelau-Manihiki, Tonga, Tubuai Is., Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna Is. China SoutheastBismarck ArchipelagoBorneoCambodiaJawaMalayaMalukuNew GuineaPhilippinesSolomon Is.Sri LankaSulawesiSumateraThailandVietnamFijiNew Caledonia Chagos ArchipelagoSeychellesAndaman Is.Laccadive Is.MaldivesNicobar Is.South China SeaCaroline Is.Line Is.MarianasMarshall Is.NiueSamoaSociety Is.Tokelau-ManihikiTongaTubuai Is.TuvaluVanuatuWallis-Futuna Is.
Native distribution of Ochrosia oppositifolia, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Andaman Is. AND ASIA-TROPICAL
Bismarck Archipelago BIS
Borneo BOR
Cambodia CBD
Cocos (Keeling) Is. CKI
Jawa JAW
Laccadive Is. LDV
Malaya MLY
Maldives MDV
Maluku MOL
New Guinea NWG
Nicobar Is. NCB
Philippines PHI
Solomon Is. SOL
South China Sea SCS
Sri Lanka SRL
Sulawesi SUL
Sumatera SUM
Thailand THA
Vietnam VIE
Caroline Is. CRL PACIFIC
Fiji FIJ
Gilbert Is. GIL
Line Is. LIN
Marianas MRN
Marshall Is. MRS
New Caledonia NWC
Niue NUE
Samoa SAM
Society Is. SCI
Tokelau-Manihiki TOK
Tonga TON
Tubuai Is. TUB
Tuvalu TUV
Vanuatu VAN
Wallis-Futuna Is. WAL
Chagos Archipelago CGS AFRICA
Seychelles SEY
China Southeast CHS ASIA-TEMPERATE

Not drawn on the map: Cocos (Keeling) Is., Gilbert Is.. We hold no public-domain boundary for these regions, so they are listed rather than guessed at.

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 155 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 21.0 °C 25.1 °C 25.8 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 26.7 °C 28.0 °C 28.8 °C
Annual rainfall 1,683 mm 2,281 mm 2,966 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 160 mm 281 mm 484 mm

It is not found anywhere that gets close to freezing. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 155 research-grade observations of Ochrosia oppositifolia that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 18 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Bleekeria salubris Hassk.
  • Calpicarpum lamarckii G.Don
  • Calpicarpum oppositifolium (Lam.) Boiteau
  • Cerbera muricata Lam.
  • Cerbera oppositifolia Lam.
  • Cerbera parviflora G.Forst.
  • Cerbera platyspermos Gaertn.
  • Cerbera salutaris Lour.
  • Kopsia lamarckii G.Don ex DC.
  • Lactaria oppositifolia (Lam.) Kuntze
  • Lactaria salubris Raf.
  • Neisosperma muricatum Raf.
  • Neisosperma oppositifolium (Lam.) Fosberg & Sachet
  • Ochrosia commutata K.Schum.
  • Ochrosia cowleyi F.M.Bailey
  • Ochrosia parviflora (G.Forst.) Hensl.
  • Ochrosia platyspermos (Gaertn.) A.DC.
  • Ochrosia salubris Blume

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.