Nertera granadensis(Mutis ex L.f.) Druce

makole

WFO wfo-0000251613 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Nertera granadensis, photographed by nitsuga74
fig. a nitsuga74, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-05-04 / obs. 194852665

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
The New York Botanical Garden
Accession
02058043
Filed as
Nertera granadensis (Mutis ex L.f.) Druce
Det. by
C. M. Taylor 2013-01-01
Collected
M. F. González Giraldo 2012-02-07
Origin
CO
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 50 botanical countries

Regions where Nertera granadensis is native: Madagascar, Falkland Is., South Sandwich Is., Japan, Taiwan, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Jawa, Malaya, Maluku, New Guinea, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Vietnam, Antipodean Is., New South Wales, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Hawaii, Samoa, Society Is., Vanuatu, Argentina South, Bolivia, Chile Central, Chile South, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Juan Fernández Is., Nicaragua, Panamá, Peru, Venezuela MadagascarFalkland Is.JapanTaiwanBismarck ArchipelagoBorneoJawaMalayaMalukuNew GuineaPhilippinesSulawesiSumateraVietnamNew South WalesNew Zealand NorthNew Zealand SouthSouth AustraliaTasmaniaVictoriaMexico CentralMexico GulfMexico NortheastMexico SoutheastMexico SouthwestHawaiiArgentina SouthBoliviaChile CentralChile SouthColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominican RepublicEcuadorEl SalvadorGuatemalaHaitiHondurasJamaicaNicaraguaPanamáPeruVenezuela Antipodean Is.SamoaSociety Is.Vanuatu
Native distribution of Nertera granadensis, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Argentina South AGS SOUTHERN AMERICA
Bolivia BOL
Chile Central CLC
Chile South CLS
Colombia CLM
Costa Rica COS
Cuba CUB
Dominican Republic DOM
Ecuador ECU
El Salvador ELS
Guatemala GUA
Haiti HAI
Honduras HON
Jamaica JAM
Juan Fernández Is. JNF
Nicaragua NIC
Panamá PAN
Peru PER
Venezuela VEN
Bismarck Archipelago BIS ASIA-TROPICAL
Borneo BOR
Jawa JAW
Malaya MLY
Maluku MOL
New Guinea NWG
Philippines PHI
Sulawesi SUL
Sumatera SUM
Vietnam VIE
Antipodean Is. ATP AUSTRALASIA
New South Wales NSW
New Zealand North NZN
New Zealand South NZS
South Australia SOA
Tasmania TAS
Victoria VIC
Mexico Central MXC NORTHERN AMERICA
Mexico Gulf MXG
Mexico Northeast MXE
Mexico Southeast MXT
Mexico Southwest MXS
Hawaii HAW PACIFIC
Samoa SAM
Society Is. SCI
Vanuatu VAN
Falkland Is. FAL ANTARCTICA
South Sandwich Is. SSA
Japan JAP ASIA-TEMPERATE
Taiwan TAI
Madagascar MDG AFRICA

Not drawn on the map: South Sandwich Is., Juan Fernández Is.. We hold no public-domain boundary for these regions, so they are listed rather than guessed at.

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 89 in flower of 987 examined

Proportion of examined Nertera granadensis in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 18 72 25% 16% to 36%
Feb 9 111 8% 4% to 15%
Mar 4 140 3% 1% to 7%
Apr 6 151 4% 2% to 8%
May 2 79 3% 1% to 9%
Jun 0 65 0% 0% to 6%
Jul 5 68 7% 3% to 16%
Aug 3 41 7% 3% to 19%
Sep 2 42 5% 1% to 16%
Oct 4 73 5% 2% to 13%
Nov 18 82 22% 14% to 32%
Dec 18 63 29% 19% to 41%

Peak flowering in Dec. Each bar is the share of Nertera granadensis observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 89 of 987 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 1,610 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 0.0 °C 6.1 °C 14.6 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 12.4 °C 17.9 °C 23.7 °C
Annual rainfall 1,180 mm 2,641 mm 5,024 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 101 mm 324 mm 670 mm

It is found where winters are cool but frost is light or absent. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 1,610 research-grade observations of Nertera granadensis that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 25 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Coprosma dentata (Elmer) Heads
  • Coprosma granadensis (Mutis ex L.f.) Heads
  • Coprosma nertera F.Muell.
  • Coprosma nertera var. papuana (Valeton) Heads
  • Coprosma taiwaniana (Masam.) Heads
  • Cunina sanfuentes Clos
  • Erythrodanum alsiniforme Thouars
  • Erythrodanum majus Thouars
  • Geoherpum alsinifolium Willd.
  • Gomozia americana Mirb.
  • Gomozia granadensis Mutis ex L.f.
  • Mitchella ovata DC.
  • Nertera adsurgens DC.
  • Nertera assurgens Thouars
  • Nertera dentata Elmer
  • Nertera depressa Gaertn.
  • Nertera depressa var. papuana Valeton
  • Nertera granadensis var. insularis Skottsb.
  • Nertera granadensis var. javanica Hochr.
  • Nertera montana Colenso
  • Nertera repens Ruiz & Pav.
  • Nertera taiwaniana Masam.
  • Nertera tetrasperma Kunth
  • Peratanthe cubensis Urb.

and 1 more.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. USDA PLANTS Database. common name, checklist symbol COGR23. public domain. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.