Nepenthes mirabilis(Lour.) Druce

WFO wfo-0001086539 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Nepenthes mirabilis, photographed by Oleg Kosterin
fig. a Oleg Kosterin, CC BY 4.0 / 2019-11-30 / obs. 61893555

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 18 botanical countries

Regions where Nepenthes mirabilis is native: China Southeast, Hainan, Borneo, Cambodia, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, New Guinea, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam, Queensland, Caroline Is. China SoutheastHainanBorneoCambodiaJawaLaosLesser Sunda Is.MalayaMalukuMyanmarNew GuineaPhilippinesSulawesiSumateraThailandVietnamQueensland Caroline Is.
Native distribution of Nepenthes mirabilis, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Borneo BOR ASIA-TROPICAL
Cambodia CBD
Jawa JAW
Laos LAO
Lesser Sunda Is. LSI
Malaya MLY
Maluku MOL
Myanmar MYA
New Guinea NWG
Philippines PHI
Sulawesi SUL
Sumatera SUM
Thailand THA
Vietnam VIE
China Southeast CHS ASIA-TEMPERATE
Hainan CHH
Queensland QLD AUSTRALASIA
Caroline Is. CRL PACIFIC

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 42 in flower of 137 examined

Proportion of examined Nepenthes mirabilis in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 12 30 40% 25% to 58%
Feb 4 19 21% 9% to 43%
Mar 2 15 13% 4% to 38%
Apr 0 10 0% 0% to 28%
May 3 7 43% 16% to 75%
Jun 1 2 too few examined
Jul 5 6 83% 44% to 97%
Aug 0 0 too few examined
Sep 1 3 too few examined
Oct 3 8 38% 14% to 69%
Nov 5 17 29% 13% to 53%
Dec 6 20 30% 15% to 52%

Peak flowering in Jul. Each bar is the share of Nepenthes mirabilis observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 42 of 137 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 3 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 1,203 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 12.2 °C 22.3 °C 25.5 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 27.6 °C 30.3 °C 33.0 °C
Annual rainfall 1,715 mm 2,588 mm 4,556 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 28 mm 189 mm 716 mm

It is not found anywhere that gets close to freezing. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 1,203 research-grade observations of Nepenthes mirabilis that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 22 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Nepenthes albolineata F.M.Bailey
  • Nepenthes alicae F.M.Bailey
  • Nepenthes armbrustae F.M.Bailey
  • Nepenthes bernaysii F.M.Bailey
  • Nepenthes cholmondeleyi F.M.Bailey
  • Nepenthes echinostoma Hook.f.
  • Nepenthes fimbriata Blume
  • Nepenthes fimbriata var. leptostachya Blume
  • Nepenthes garrawayae F.M.Bailey
  • Nepenthes jardinei F.M.Bailey
  • Nepenthes kennedyana F.Muell.
  • Nepenthes macrostachya Blume
  • Nepenthes moluccensis Oken
  • Nepenthes moorei F.M.Bailey
  • Nepenthes obrieniana Linden & Rodigas
  • Nepenthes pascoensis F.M.Bailey
  • Nepenthes phyllamphora Willd.
  • Nepenthes phyllamphora var. macrantha Hook.f.
  • Nepenthes phyllamphora var. pediculata Lecomte
  • Nepenthes phyllamphora var. platyphylla Blume
  • Nepenthes tubulosa Macfarl.
  • Phyllamphora mirabilis Lour.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.