Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Native range 35 botanical countries
| Region | TDWG code | Continent |
|---|---|---|
| Aruba | ARU | SOUTHERN AMERICA |
| Bahamas | BAH | |
| Belize | BLZ | |
| Brazil Southeast | BZL | |
| Cayman Is. | CAY | |
| Colombia | CLM | |
| Costa Rica | COS | |
| Cuba | CUB | |
| Dominican Republic | DOM | |
| El Salvador | ELS | |
| French Guiana | FRG | |
| Guatemala | GUA | |
| Guyana | GUY | |
| Haiti | HAI | |
| Honduras | HON | |
| Jamaica | JAM | |
| Leeward Is. | LEE | |
| Netherlands Antilles | NLA | |
| Nicaragua | NIC | |
| Panamá | PAN | |
| Peru | PER | |
| Puerto Rico | PUE | |
| Trinidad-Tobago | TRT | |
| Turks-Caicos Is. | TCI | |
| Venezuela | VEN | |
| Venezuelan Antilles | VNA | |
| Windward Is. | WIN | |
| Florida | FLA | NORTHERN AMERICA |
| Mexico Central | MXC | |
| Mexico Gulf | MXG | |
| Mexico Northeast | MXE | |
| Mexico Northwest | MXN | |
| Mexico Southeast | MXT | |
| Mexico Southwest | MXS | |
| Texas | TEX |
Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.
Also published as 30 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Messerschmidia ferruginea G.Don
- Messerschmidia floribunda G.Don
- Messerschmidia microphylla Miers
- Messerschmidia milleri Roem. & Schult.
- Messerschmidia minor G.Don
- Messerschmidia minuta Miers
- Messerschmidia scandens (Mill.) Roem. & Schult.
- Messerschmidia sericea (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.
- Messerschmidia velutina G.Don
- Messerschmidia volubilis (L.) Roem. & Schult.
- Oskampia scandens (Mill.) Raf.
- Tournefortia barbadensis N.E.Br.
- Tournefortia caribaea Griseb.
- Tournefortia ferruginea Lam.
- Tournefortia floribunda Kunth
- Tournefortia leonis Britton & P.Wilson
- Tournefortia minuta Bert. ex Spreng.
- Tournefortia oblongata Urb. & Ekman
- Tournefortia picardae Urb.
- Tournefortia potosina Standl.
- Tournefortia punctata Spreng.
- Tournefortia scandens Mill.
- Tournefortia sericea Vahl
- Tournefortia trinitatis L.Riley
and 6 more.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- USDA PLANTS Database. common name, checklist symbol TOVO. public domain. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
- Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.