Murdannia nudiflora(L.) Brenan

nakedstem dewflower

WFO wfo-0000473651 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Murdannia nudiflora, photographed by Trevor Van Loon
fig. a Trevor Van Loon, CC BY 4.0 / 2021-12-28 / obs. 176890006

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 28 botanical countries

Regions where Murdannia nudiflora is native: China South-Central, China Southeast, Nansei-shoto, Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, East Himalaya, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Caroline Is., Vanuatu China South-CentralChina SoutheastAssamBangladeshBismarck ArchipelagoBorneoCambodiaEast HimalayaIndiaJawaLaosLesser Sunda Is.MalayaMyanmarNepalNew GuineaPakistanPhilippinesSri LankaThailandVietnamWest HimalayaWestern Australia Nansei-shotoAndaman Is.Nicobar Is.Caroline Is.Vanuatu
Native distribution of Murdannia nudiflora, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Andaman Is. AND ASIA-TROPICAL
Assam ASS
Bangladesh BAN
Bismarck Archipelago BIS
Borneo BOR
Cambodia CBD
East Himalaya EHM
India IND
Jawa JAW
Laos LAO
Lesser Sunda Is. LSI
Malaya MLY
Myanmar MYA
Nepal NEP
New Guinea NWG
Nicobar Is. NCB
Pakistan PAK
Philippines PHI
Sri Lanka SRL
Thailand THA
Vietnam VIE
West Himalaya WHM
China South-Central CHC ASIA-TEMPERATE
China Southeast CHS
Nansei-shoto NNS
Caroline Is. CRL PACIFIC
Vanuatu VAN
Western Australia WAU AUSTRALASIA

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 115 in flower of 122 examined

Proportion of examined Murdannia nudiflora in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 6 6 100% 61% to 100%
Feb 2 3 too few examined
Mar 4 4 too few examined
Apr 3 3 too few examined
May 6 7 86% 49% to 97%
Jun 3 3 too few examined
Jul 7 7 100% 65% to 100%
Aug 14 16 88% 64% to 97%
Sep 44 46 96% 85% to 99%
Oct 15 16 94% 72% to 99%
Nov 6 6 100% 61% to 100%
Dec 5 5 100% 57% to 100%

Peak flowering in Jan. Each bar is the share of Murdannia nudiflora observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 115 of 122 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 4 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 1,108 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 4.0 °C 11.0 °C 23.7 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 28.8 °C 31.7 °C 34.4 °C
Annual rainfall 1,131 mm 1,457 mm 3,427 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 25 mm 208 mm 381 mm

It is barely found anywhere that freezes. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 1,108 research-grade observations of Murdannia nudiflora that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 39 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Aneilema bracteolatum var. majus Seub.
  • Aneilema bracteolatum var. minus Seub.
  • Aneilema compressum Dalzell
  • Aneilema debile Wall.
  • Aneilema diandrum Buch.-Ham.
  • Aneilema diversifolium Hassk.
  • Aneilema foliosum Hassk.
  • Aneilema junghunianum Miq.
  • Aneilema lancifolium Griff.
  • Aneilema malabaricum (L.) Merr.
  • Aneilema minutum Kunth
  • Aneilema nudicaule (Burm.f.) G.Don
  • Aneilema nudiflorum (L.) R.Br.
  • Aneilema nudiflorum (L.) R.Br. ex Sweet
  • Aneilema nudiflorum var. compressum (Dalzell) C.B.Clarke
  • Aneilema radicans D.Don
  • Aneilema trichocoleum Schauer
  • Callisia parvula Brandegee
  • Commelina chinensis Osbeck
  • Commelina diandra Steud.
  • Commelina exilis Steud.
  • Commelina minuta Blume
  • Commelina nudicaulis Burm.f.
  • Commelina nudiflora L.

and 15 more.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.