Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations
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Native range 22 botanical countries
| Region | TDWG code | Continent |
|---|---|---|
| Aruba | ARU | SOUTHERN AMERICA |
| Colombia | CLM | |
| Costa Rica | COS | |
| Dominican Republic | DOM | |
| El Salvador | ELS | |
| Guatemala | GUA | |
| Honduras | HON | |
| Jamaica | JAM | |
| Leeward Is. | LEE | |
| Netherlands Antilles | NLA | |
| Nicaragua | NIC | |
| Panamá | PAN | |
| Peru | PER | |
| Puerto Rico | PUE | |
| Venezuela | VEN | |
| Venezuelan Antilles | VNA | |
| Windward Is. | WIN | |
| Mexico Gulf | MXG | NORTHERN AMERICA |
| Mexico Northeast | MXE | |
| Mexico Northwest | MXN | |
| Mexico Southeast | MXT | |
| Mexico Southwest | MXS |
Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.
Also published as 20 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Breynia indica L.
- Capparis amygdalifolia Jacq.
- Capparis amygdalina Lam.
- Capparis barcellonensis Kunth
- Capparis breynia L.
- Capparis breynia f. parviflora Loes.
- Capparis breynia var. uniflora DC.
- Capparis furfuracea Ruiz & Pav. ex DC.
- Capparis indica (L.) Druce
- Capparis tonduzii Briq.
- Colicodendron breynia Endl.
- Linnaeobreynia indica (L.) Hutch.
- Linnaeobreynia tonduzii (Briq.) Hutch.
- Morisonia breynia Christenh. & Byng
- Pleuteron breynia Raf.
- Pseudocroton tinctorius Müll.Arg.
- Quadrella breynia J.Presl
- Quadrella furfuracea (Ruiz & Pav. ex DC.) J.Presl
- Quadrella indica (L.) Iltis & Cornejo
- Uterveria breynia Bertol.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- USDA PLANTS Database. common name, checklist symbol CAIN5. public domain. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
- Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.