Moenchia erecta(L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.

upright chickweed

WFO wfo-0000374656 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Moenchia erecta, photographed by yatesy
fig. a yatesy, CC BY 4.0 / 2021-10-22 / obs. 165757630

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 20 botanical countries

Regions where Moenchia erecta is native: Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Türkiye, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Italy, NW. Balkan Pen., Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Türkiye-in-Europe AlgeriaMoroccoTunisiaLebanon-SyriaPalestineTürkiyeBelgiumBulgariaCorseFranceGermanyGreeceItalyNW. Balkan Pen.PortugalSiciliaSpainTürkiye-in-Europe Sardegna
Native distribution of Moenchia erecta, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Belgium BGM EUROPE
Bulgaria BUL
Corse COR
France FRA
Germany GER
Great Britain GRB
Greece GRC
Italy ITA
NW. Balkan Pen. YUG
Portugal POR
Sardegna SAR
Sicilia SIC
Spain SPA
Türkiye-in-Europe TUE
Algeria ALG AFRICA
Morocco MOR
Tunisia TUN
Lebanon-Syria LBS ASIA-TEMPERATE
Palestine PAL
Türkiye TUR

Not drawn on the map: Great Britain. We hold no public-domain boundary for this region, so it is listed rather than guessed at.

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 36 in flower of 45 examined

Proportion of examined Moenchia erecta in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 1 1 too few examined
Feb 0 0 too few examined
Mar 2 2 too few examined
Apr 7 10 70% 40% to 89%
May 3 5 60% 23% to 88%
Jun 0 0 too few examined
Jul 0 0 too few examined
Aug 0 0 too few examined
Sep 10 12 83% 55% to 95%
Oct 12 13 92% 67% to 99%
Nov 1 2 too few examined
Dec 0 0 too few examined

Peak flowering in Oct. Each bar is the share of Moenchia erecta observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 36 of 45 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 8 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 325 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -1.7 °C 3.3 °C 8.0 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 17.4 °C 24.2 °C 29.9 °C
Annual rainfall 611 mm 785 mm 1,431 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 44 mm 129 mm 198 mm

It is found where winters bring light frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 325 research-grade observations of Moenchia erecta that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 15 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Alsine erecta (L.) Crantz
  • Alsine quaternella E.H.L.Krause
  • Alsinella erecta Moench
  • Cerastium erectum Coss. & Germ.
  • Cerastium erectum Cosson & Germ.
  • Cerastium octandrum E.G.Camus
  • Cerastium quaternellum Fenzl
  • Doerriena erecta Borkh.
  • Malachium erectum (L.) Gren.
  • Malachium octandrum (Ziz ex Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Gren.
  • Moenchia erecta subsp. erecta
  • Moenchia erecta subsp. octandra (Ziz ex Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Cout.
  • Moenchia octandra J.Gay
  • Sagina erecta L.
  • Sagina octandra Ziz ex Mert. & W.D.J.Koch

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.