Merremia hederacea(Burm.f.) Hallier f.

WFO wfo-0001296686 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Merremia hederacea, photographed by Forest Botial-Jarvis
fig. a Forest Botial-Jarvis, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-03-16 / obs. 185791585

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
The New York Botanical Garden
Accession
02651935
Filed as
Merremia hederacea (Burm.fil.) Hallier fil.
Det. by
G. W. Staples 1980-08-22
Collected
F. Kingdon-Ward 1930-11
Origin
MM
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 65 botanical countries

Regions where Merremia hederacea is native: Benin, Burkina, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, DR Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritius, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Réunion, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe, China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Nansei-shoto, Ogasawara-shoto, Taiwan, Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, Christmas I., East Himalaya, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia, Caroline Is., Hawaii, Marianas BeninBurkinaCameroonCentral African RepublicChadCongoDR CongoEthiopiaGabonGhanaGuineaGuinea-BissauIvory CoastKenyaLiberiaMadagascarMaliMozambiqueNigerNigeriaRwandaSenegalSierra LeoneSomaliaSudan-South SudanTanzaniaTogoZambiaZimbabweChina South-CentralChina SoutheastHainanTaiwanAssamBangladeshBorneoCambodiaEast HimalayaIndiaJawaLaosLesser Sunda Is.MalayaMyanmarNepalNew GuineaPakistanPhilippinesSri LankaSumateraThailandVietnamWest HimalayaNorthern TerritoryQueenslandWestern AustraliaHawaii MauritiusRéunionNansei-shotoAndaman Is.Christmas I.Caroline Is.Marianas
Native distribution of Merremia hederacea, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Benin BEN AFRICA
Burkina BKN
Cameroon CMN
Central African Republic CAF
Chad CHA
Congo CON
DR Congo ZAI
Ethiopia ETH
Gabon GAB
Ghana GHA
Guinea GUI
Guinea-Bissau GNB
Ivory Coast IVO
Kenya KEN
Liberia LBR
Madagascar MDG
Mali MLI
Mauritius MAU
Mozambique MOZ
Niger NGR
Nigeria NGA
Réunion REU
Rwanda RWA
Senegal SEN
Sierra Leone SIE
Somalia SOM
Sudan-South Sudan SUD
Tanzania TAN
Togo TOG
Zambia ZAM
Zimbabwe ZIM
Andaman Is. AND ASIA-TROPICAL
Assam ASS
Bangladesh BAN
Borneo BOR
Cambodia CBD
Christmas I. XMS
East Himalaya EHM
India IND
Jawa JAW
Laos LAO
Lesser Sunda Is. LSI
Malaya MLY
Myanmar MYA
Nepal NEP
New Guinea NWG
Pakistan PAK
Philippines PHI
Sri Lanka SRL
Sumatera SUM
Thailand THA
Vietnam VIE
West Himalaya WHM
China South-Central CHC ASIA-TEMPERATE
China Southeast CHS
Hainan CHH
Nansei-shoto NNS
Ogasawara-shoto OGA
Taiwan TAI
Northern Territory NTA AUSTRALASIA
Queensland QLD
Western Australia WAU
Caroline Is. CRL PACIFIC
Hawaii HAW
Marianas MRN

Not drawn on the map: Ogasawara-shoto. We hold no public-domain boundary for this region, so it is listed rather than guessed at.

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 75 in flower of 81 examined

Proportion of examined Merremia hederacea in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 11 12 92% 65% to 99%
Feb 3 5 60% 23% to 88%
Mar 3 3 too few examined
Apr 1 1 too few examined
May 1 1 too few examined
Jun 1 1 too few examined
Jul 1 1 too few examined
Aug 0 0 too few examined
Sep 3 5 60% 23% to 88%
Oct 23 24 96% 80% to 99%
Nov 15 15 100% 80% to 100%
Dec 13 13 100% 77% to 100%

Peak flowering in Nov. Each bar is the share of Merremia hederacea observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 75 of 81 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 6 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 457 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 2.2 °C 13.4 °C 22.0 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 29.3 °C 30.5 °C 36.7 °C
Annual rainfall 1,119 mm 1,945 mm 2,857 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 20 mm 80 mm 251 mm

It is found where winters are cool but frost is light or absent. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 457 research-grade observations of Merremia hederacea that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 15 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Convolvulus acetosellifolius Desr.
  • Convolvulus chryseides (Ker Gawl.) Spreng.
  • Convolvulus dentatus Vahl
  • Convolvulus flavus Willd.
  • Convolvulus lapathifolius Spreng.
  • Evolvulus hederaceus Burm.f.
  • Ipomoea acetosellifolia Choisy
  • Ipomoea chryseides [Ker-Gawl.]
  • Ipomoea dentata (Vahl) Willd.
  • Ipomoea subtriflora Zoll. & Moritzi
  • Ipomoea zebrina Perr. ex Choisy
  • Lepistemon glaber Hand.-Mazz.
  • Lepistemon muricatus Span.
  • Merremia chryseides (Ker Gawl.) Hallier f.
  • Merremia convolvulacea Dennst.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.