Medicago coronata(L.) Bartal.

WFO wfo-0000213420 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 5 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 5 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Medicago coronata, photographed by Eleftherios Katsillis
fig. a Eleftherios Katsillis, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-04-20 / obs. 189680045

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
Smithsonian, US National Herbarium
Accession
US 2317478
Filed as
Medicago coronata (L.) Bartal.
Det. by
not recorded on this sheet
Collected
Leinkram, S. & H. Parmet 1956-04-20
Origin
IL
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC0 1.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 22 botanical countries

Regions where Medicago coronata is native: Egypt, Libya, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Iran, Iraq, Kirgizstan, Lebanon-Syria, Oman, Palestine, Sinai, Türkiye, Turkmenistan, Albania, Bulgaria, Corse, France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, NW. Balkan Pen., Spain EgyptLibyaCyprusEast Aegean Is.IranIraqKirgizstanLebanon-SyriaOmanPalestineSinaiTürkiyeTurkmenistanAlbaniaBulgariaCorseFranceGreeceItalyKritiNW. Balkan Pen.Spain
Native distribution of Medicago coronata, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Cyprus CYP ASIA-TEMPERATE
East Aegean Is. EAI
Iran IRN
Iraq IRQ
Kirgizstan KGZ
Lebanon-Syria LBS
Oman OMA
Palestine PAL
Sinai SIN
Türkiye TUR
Turkmenistan TKM
Albania ALB EUROPE
Bulgaria BUL
Corse COR
France FRA
Greece GRC
Italy ITA
Kriti KRI
NW. Balkan Pen. YUG
Spain SPA
Egypt EGY AFRICA
Libya LBY

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 90 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -0.2 °C 5.3 °C 11.6 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 24.5 °C 29.8 °C 33.8 °C
Annual rainfall 406 mm 687 mm 1,076 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 2 mm 5 mm 119 mm

It is found where winters bring light frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 90 research-grade observations of Medicago coronata that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 12 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Diploprion medicaginoides Viv.
  • Medica coronata (L.) Medik.
  • Medicago coronata f. glandulosa Koč.
  • Medicago coronata var. brevipedunculata Eig
  • Medicago coronata var. glandulosa (Koč.) Kožuharov
  • Medicago coronata var. multiflora Eig
  • Medicago coronata var. uncata Boiss.
  • Medicago coronata var. vermicularis (Ces.) Halácsy
  • Medicago libyca Spreng.
  • Medicago polymorpha var. coronata L.
  • Medicago urbani Heldr. ex Boiss.
  • Medicago vermicularis Ces.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.