Manilkara jaimiquiDubard

wild dilly

WFO wfo-0000235891 Accepted WFO 2026-06 6 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–f · 2 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 2 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Manilkara jaimiqui, photographed by Tom Field
fig. a Tom Field, CC BY 4.0 / 2021-02-08 / obs. 112382978

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
Smithsonian, US National Herbarium
Accession
US 2911314
Filed as
Manilkara jaimiqui subsp. haitensis (Cronquist) Cronquist
Det. by
Pennington, T. D., (K)
Collected
A. H. Liogier 1969-03-19
Origin
DO
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC0 1.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 7 botanical countries

Regions where Manilkara jaimiqui is native: Florida, Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Puerto Rico, Turks-Caicos Is. FloridaCubaDominican RepublicHaitiPuerto Rico BahamasTurks-Caicos Is.
Native distribution of Manilkara jaimiqui, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Bahamas BAH SOUTHERN AMERICA
Cuba CUB
Dominican Republic DOM
Haiti HAI
Puerto Rico PUE
Turks-Caicos Is. TCI
Florida FLA NORTHERN AMERICA

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 101 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 20.0 °C 20.2 °C 22.4 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 28.4 °C 28.9 °C 29.0 °C
Annual rainfall 981 mm 1,109 mm 1,198 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 116 mm 151 mm 161 mm

It is not found anywhere that gets close to freezing. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 101 research-grade observations of Manilkara jaimiqui that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 23 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Achras bahamensis Baker
  • Achras emarginata (L.) Little
  • Achras zapotilla var. parvifolia Nutt.
  • Manilkara bahamensis (Baker) H.J.Lam & B.Meeuse
  • Manilkara emarginata (L.) Britton & P.Wilson
  • Manilkara emarginata subsp. haitensis Cronquist
  • Manilkara emarginata subsp. jaimiqui (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Cronquist
  • Manilkara emarginata subsp. typica Cronquist
  • Manilkara emarginata subsp. wrightiana (Pierre) Cronquist
  • Manilkara howardii Gilly
  • Manilkara parvifolia H.J.Lam
  • Manilkara wrightiana Dubard
  • Mimusops bahamensis (Baker) Pierre
  • Mimusops camagueyensis Urb.
  • Mimusops depressa (A.DC.) Pierre
  • Mimusops emarginata (L.) Britton
  • Mimusops floridana Engl.
  • Mimusops jaimiqui C.Wright ex Griseb.
  • Mimusops parvifolia (Nutt.) Radlk. ex Britton
  • Mimusops parvifolia (Nutt.) Radlk.
  • Mimusops wrightiana Pierre
  • Sapota achras var. depressa A.DC.
  • Sloanea emarginata L.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.