Macroptilium lathyroides(L.) Urb.

wild bushbean

WFO wfo-0000181730 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Macroptilium lathyroides, photographed by Tyler Bishop
fig. a Tyler Bishop, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-05-15 / obs. 197986597

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
The New York Botanical Garden
Accession
02225747
Filed as
Macroptilium lathyroides (L.) Urb.
Det. by
D. E. Atha 2013-01-01
Collected
D. E. Atha 2012-10-18
Origin
US
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. We link to the digitised sheet rather than rehosting it, because the holding institutions do not serve their images to third parties reliably and we are not going to show you a picture we cannot actually deliver. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 43 botanical countries

Regions where Macroptilium lathyroides is native: Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Argentina Northeast, Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Cayman Is., Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, French Guiana, Galápagos, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Uruguay, Venezuela, Windward Is. FloridaGeorgiaLouisianaMexico GulfMexico NortheastMexico NorthwestMexico SoutheastMexico SouthwestArgentina NortheastBelizeBoliviaBrazil NorthBrazil NortheastBrazil SouthBrazil SoutheastBrazil West-CentralColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominican RepublicEcuadorFrench GuianaGuyanaHaitiHondurasJamaicaNicaraguaPanamáParaguayPeruPuerto RicoSouthwest CaribbeanSurinameTrinidad-TobagoUruguayVenezuela BahamasCayman Is.GalápagosLeeward Is.Netherlands AntillesTurks-Caicos Is.Windward Is.
Native distribution of Macroptilium lathyroides, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Argentina Northeast AGE SOUTHERN AMERICA
Bahamas BAH
Belize BLZ
Bolivia BOL
Brazil North BZN
Brazil Northeast BZE
Brazil South BZS
Brazil Southeast BZL
Brazil West-Central BZC
Cayman Is. CAY
Colombia CLM
Costa Rica COS
Cuba CUB
Dominican Republic DOM
Ecuador ECU
French Guiana FRG
Galápagos GAL
Guyana GUY
Haiti HAI
Honduras HON
Jamaica JAM
Leeward Is. LEE
Netherlands Antilles NLA
Nicaragua NIC
Panamá PAN
Paraguay PAR
Peru PER
Puerto Rico PUE
Southwest Caribbean SWC
Suriname SUR
Trinidad-Tobago TRT
Turks-Caicos Is. TCI
Uruguay URU
Venezuela VEN
Windward Is. WIN
Florida FLA NORTHERN AMERICA
Georgia GEO
Louisiana LOU
Mexico Gulf MXG
Mexico Northeast MXE
Mexico Northwest MXN
Mexico Southeast MXT
Mexico Southwest MXS

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 376 in flower of 389 examined

Proportion of examined Macroptilium lathyroides in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 44 45 98% 88% to 100%
Feb 28 30 93% 79% to 98%
Mar 33 33 100% 90% to 100%
Apr 50 52 96% 87% to 99%
May 27 29 93% 78% to 98%
Jun 27 28 96% 82% to 99%
Jul 21 21 100% 85% to 100%
Aug 24 24 100% 86% to 100%
Sep 29 30 97% 83% to 99%
Oct 31 32 97% 84% to 99%
Nov 26 28 93% 77% to 98%
Dec 36 37 97% 86% to 100%

Peak flowering in Mar. Each bar is the share of Macroptilium lathyroides observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 376 of 389 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 2,093 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 8.4 °C 14.2 °C 23.1 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 26.7 °C 30.5 °C 33.2 °C
Annual rainfall 808 mm 1,402 mm 2,797 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 28 mm 159 mm 397 mm

It is barely found anywhere that freezes. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 2,093 research-grade observations of Macroptilium lathyroides that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 29 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Lotus maritimus Vell.
  • Macroptilium lathyroides var. angustifolium Stehlé
  • Macroptilium lathyroides var. bustarretianum Stehlé & Quentin
  • Macroptilium lathyroides var. lathyroides
  • Macroptilium lathyroides var. semierectum (L.) Urb.
  • Phasellus lathyroides (L.) Moench
  • Phaseolus candidus f. maritimus (Benth.) Hassl.
  • Phaseolus cinnabarinus Salisb.
  • Phaseolus crotalarioides Mart. ex Benth.
  • Phaseolus hastaefolius Benth.
  • Phaseolus hastifolius Mart. ex Benth.
  • Phaseolus lathyroides L.
  • Phaseolus lathyroides f. chacoensis Hassl.
  • Phaseolus lathyroides f. hirsutus Hassl.
  • Phaseolus lathyroides f. repandus Hassl.
  • Phaseolus lathyroides f. typicus Hassl.
  • Phaseolus lathyroides subf. nanus Hassl.
  • Phaseolus lathyroides var. genuinus Hassl.
  • Phaseolus lathyroides var. hastifolius (Mart. ex Benth.) Hassl.
  • Phaseolus lathyroides var. semierectus Hassl.
  • Phaseolus maritimus Benth.
  • Phaseolus psoraleoides Wight & Arn.
  • Phaseolus semierectus L.
  • Phaseolus semierectus var. angustifolius Benth.

and 5 more.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.