Plate 1 figs. a–h · 4 observations
This species has been photographed under an open licence only 4 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Where it actually grows measured, from 57 observations
| Condition | 5th percentile | Median | 95th percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coldest month, mean daily low | -12.4 °C | -1.1 °C | 5.6 °C |
| Warmest month, mean daily high | 17.4 °C | 22.5 °C | 29.5 °C |
| Annual rainfall | 466 mm | 989 mm | 1,998 mm |
| Rainfall in the driest quarter | 21 mm | 97 mm | 431 mm |
It is found where winters bring hard frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 57 research-grade observations of Lewinskya rupestris that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.
This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.
Also published as 99 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Dorcadion rupestre (Schleich. ex Schwägr.) Lindb.
- Dorcadion rupestre var. octodentatum Hult
- Dorcadion rupestre var. sturmii (Hoppe & Hornsch.) Lindb.
- Dorcadionella rupestris (Schleich. ex Schwägr.) Plášek, Sawicki & Ochyra
- Orthotrichum aetnense De Not.
- Orthotrichum antarcticum Cardot
- Orthotrichum bullatum Müll.Hal.
- Orthotrichum caespitosum Herzog
- Orthotrichum californicum Venturi
- Orthotrichum carinthiacum Głow.
- Orthotrichum caroli-muelleri Molendo
- Orthotrichum creticum Baumgartner
- Orthotrichum cupulatum var. sturmii (Hoppe & Hornsch.) Hampe
- Orthotrichum douglasii Duby
- Orthotrichum fimbriatum R.Br.bis
- Orthotrichum flaccum De Not.
- Orthotrichum franzonianum De Not.
- Orthotrichum funckii Brid.
- Orthotrichum gracile Herzog
- Orthotrichum hillebrandii Müll.Hal.
- Orthotrichum insidiosum Herzog
- Orthotrichum latorum R.Br.bis
- Orthotrichum lebrunii Besch.
- Orthotrichum macfaddeniae R.S.Williams
and 75 more.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- USDA PLANTS Database. common name, checklist symbol ORRU3. public domain. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite. It has no native range either: Kew's checklist does not cover this taxon.