Leucanthemopsis alpina(L.) Heywood

WFO wfo-0000123323 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Leucanthemopsis alpina, photographed by Elias
fig. a Elias, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-06-12 / obs. 205753660

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
Smithsonian, US National Herbarium
Accession
US 315819
Filed as
Leucanthemopsis alpina (L.) Heywood
Det. by
not recorded on this sheet
Collected
G. Jermy
Origin
HU
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC0 1.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 10 botanical countries

Regions where Leucanthemopsis alpina is native: Austria, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Italy, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Romania, Spain, Switzerland AustriaCorseCzechia-SlovakiaFranceItalyNW. Balkan Pen.PolandRomaniaSpainSwitzerland
Native distribution of Leucanthemopsis alpina, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Austria AUT EUROPE
Corse COR
Czechia-Slovakia CZE
France FRA
Italy ITA
NW. Balkan Pen. YUG
Poland POL
Romania ROM
Spain SPA
Switzerland SWI

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 308 in flower of 313 examined

Proportion of examined Leucanthemopsis alpina in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 0 0 too few examined
Feb 0 0 too few examined
Mar 0 0 too few examined
Apr 0 0 too few examined
May 0 0 too few examined
Jun 54 55 98% 90% to 100%
Jul 120 122 98% 94% to 100%
Aug 113 115 98% 94% to 100%
Sep 21 21 100% 85% to 100%
Oct 0 0 too few examined
Nov 0 0 too few examined
Dec 0 0 too few examined

Peak flowering in Sep. Each bar is the share of Leucanthemopsis alpina observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 308 of 313 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 8 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 1,800 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -20.5 °C -15.9 °C -10.2 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 9.8 °C 13.1 °C 16.3 °C
Annual rainfall 1,192 mm 1,691 mm 2,529 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 161 mm 272 mm 512 mm

It is found where winters are severely cold. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 1,800 research-grade observations of Leucanthemopsis alpina that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 26 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Chamaemelum alpinum (L.) E.H.L.Krause
  • Chrysanthemum alpinum L.
  • Chrysanthemum alpinum f. alpinum
  • Chrysanthemum alpinum subsp. alpinum
  • Chrysanthemum alpinum subsp. tomentosum (Loisel.) P.Fourn.
  • Chrysanthemum minimum (Vill.) Vill.
  • Chrysanthemum tomentosum Loisel.
  • Leucanthemopsis alpina var. alpina
  • Leucanthemopsis cuneata (Pau) Holub
  • Leucanthemopsis minima (Vill.) Marchi
  • Leucanthemopsis minima var. minima
  • Leucanthemopsis tatrae (Vierh.) Holub
  • Leucanthemopsis tomentosa (Loisel.) Holub
  • Leucanthemum alpinum (L.) Lam.
  • Leucanthemum alpinum subsp. alpinum
  • Leucanthemum alpinum var. alpinum
  • Leucanthemum alpinum var. cuneifolium Murr
  • Pyrethrum alpinum subsp. alpinum
  • Pyrethrum alpinum subsp. cuneifolium (Murr) Tzvelev
  • Pyrethrum alpinum subsp. tatrae (Vierh.) Tzvelev
  • Pyrethrum pallidum var. cuneatum Pau
  • Pyrethrum palmatifidum DC.
  • Tanacetum alpinum (L.) Sch.Bip.
  • Tanacetum alpinum subsp. alpinum

and 2 more.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.