Plate 1 figs. a–h · 4 observations
This species has been photographed under an open licence only 4 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Native range 24 botanical countries
| Region | TDWG code | Continent |
|---|---|---|
| Andaman Is. | AND | ASIA-TROPICAL |
| Assam | ASS | |
| Bangladesh | BAN | |
| Borneo | BOR | |
| East Himalaya | EHM | |
| India | IND | |
| Jawa | JAW | |
| Laos | LAO | |
| Lesser Sunda Is. | LSI | |
| Malaya | MLY | |
| Maluku | MOL | |
| Myanmar | MYA | |
| Nepal | NEP | |
| New Guinea | NWG | |
| Philippines | PHI | |
| Sri Lanka | SRL | |
| Sumatera | SUM | |
| Thailand | THA | |
| Vietnam | VIE | |
| China South-Central | CHC | ASIA-TEMPERATE |
| China Southeast | CHS | |
| Hainan | CHH | |
| Nansei-shoto | NNS | |
| Taiwan | TAI |
Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.
Also published as 44 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Colysis pteropus (Blume) Bosman
- Colysis tridactyla J.Sm.
- Colysis tridactylum (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) J.Sm.
- Colysis zosteriformis (Wall. ex Mett.) J.Sm.
- Drynaria dubia J.Sm.
- Drynaria tridactyla (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Fée
- Drynaria tridactylis Fée
- Kaulinia pteropus (Blume) B.K.Nayar
- Kaulinia pteropus var. minor (Bedd.) B.K.Nayar & Kaur
- Kaulinia zosteriformis (Mett.) B.K.Nayar & S.Kaur
- Lepisorus pteropus (Blume) Ching
- Lepisorus pteropus (Blume) R.D.Dixit
- Lepisorus pteropus var. minor (Bedd.) R.D.Dixit
- Lepisorus pteropus var. minor (Bedd.) N.P.Balakr.
- Microsorum brassii Copel.
- Microsorum paucijugum (Alderw.) K.Iwats. & M.Kato
- Microsorum pteropus (Blume) Copel.
- Microsorum pteropus f. minor (Bedd.) Ching
- Microsorum pteropus var. minor (Bedd.) S.R.Ghosh
- Microsorum pteropus var. minor (Bedd.) C.Chr. & Tardieu
- Microsorum pteropus var. zosteriformis (Wall. ex Mett.) S.Kaur & Subh.Chandra
- Microsorum zosteriforme (Wall. ex Mett.) Ching
- Phymatodes tridactyla (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) C.Presl
- Phymatodes zosteriformis C.Presl
and 20 more.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.