Plate 1 figs. a–h · 6 observations
This species has been photographed under an open licence only 6 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Where it actually grows measured, from 212 observations
| Condition | 5th percentile | Median | 95th percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coldest month, mean daily low | -13.5 °C | -5.9 °C | 3.2 °C |
| Warmest month, mean daily high | 17.8 °C | 22.0 °C | 27.0 °C |
| Annual rainfall | 667 mm | 1,211 mm | 1,902 mm |
| Rainfall in the driest quarter | 101 mm | 215 mm | 361 mm |
It is found where winters bring hard frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 212 research-grade observations of Lejeunea cavifolia that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.
This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.
Also published as 26 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Eulejeunea cavifolia (Ehrh.) Casares-Gil
- Eulejeunea cavifolia var. cavifolia
- Eulejeunea serpillifolia (Lib.) Steph.
- Jungermannia cavifolia Ehrh.
- Jungermannia claviflora Nees ex Mart.
- Jungermannia serpyllifolia var. claviflora (Nees ex Mart.) Huebener
- Jungermannia trichomanis var. minor F.Weber & D.Mohr
- Lejeunea cavifolia f. cavifolia
- Lejeunea cavifolia f. subpatens Jørg.
- Lejeunea cavifolia var. cavifolia
- Lejeunea cavifolia var. oblongifolia Jørg.
- Lejeunea libertiae Bonner & H.A.Mill.
- Lejeunea patens f. heteroloba Jørg.
- Lejeunea patens f. majuscula Jørg.
- Lejeunea serpillifolia Lib.
- Lejeunea serpillifolia f. flavovirens Nees
- Lejeunea serpillifolia f. fuscula Nees
- Lejeunea serpillifolia f. gemmifera Nees
- Lejeunea serpillifolia f. laxa Nees
- Lejeunea serpillifolia f. polycarpa Nees
- Lejeunea serpillifolia var. cavifolia (Ehrh.) Lindb.
- Lejeunea serpillifolia var. claviflora (Nees ex Mart.) Dumort.
- Lejeunea serpillifolia var. gemmifera (Nees) Debat
- Lejeunea serpillifolia var. laxa (Nees) Debat
and 2 more.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite. It has no native range either: Kew's checklist does not cover this taxon.