Plate 1 figs. a–h · 7 observations
This species has been photographed under an open licence only 7 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Native range 42 botanical countries
| Region | TDWG code | Continent |
|---|---|---|
| Assam | ASS | ASIA-TROPICAL |
| Bismarck Archipelago | BIS | |
| East Himalaya | EHM | |
| India | IND | |
| Jawa | JAW | |
| Malaya | MLY | |
| Myanmar | MYA | |
| Nepal | NEP | |
| New Guinea | NWG | |
| Pakistan | PAK | |
| Philippines | PHI | |
| Sri Lanka | SRL | |
| Sumatera | SUM | |
| Thailand | THA | |
| Vietnam | VIE | |
| Afghanistan | AFG | ASIA-TEMPERATE |
| China North-Central | CHN | |
| China South-Central | CHC | |
| China Southeast | CHS | |
| Hainan | CHH | |
| Japan | JAP | |
| Korea | KOR | |
| Nansei-shoto | NNS | |
| Ogasawara-shoto | OGA | |
| Taiwan | TAI | |
| Tibet | CHT | |
| Comoros | COM | AFRICA |
| DR Congo | ZAI | |
| Ethiopia | ETH | |
| Kenya | KEN | |
| Madagascar | MDG | |
| Mauritius | MAU | |
| Réunion | REU | |
| Rodrigues | ROD | |
| Seychelles | SEY | |
| Socotra | SOC | |
| New South Wales | NSW | AUSTRALASIA |
| Norfolk Is. | NFK | |
| Queensland | QLD | |
| South Australia | SOA | |
| Victoria | VIC | |
| Western Australia | WAU |
Not drawn on the map: Socotra, Ogasawara-shoto. We hold no public-domain boundary for these regions, so they are listed rather than guessed at.
Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.
Also published as 38 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Bifaria abyssinica Tiegh.
- Bifaria aitchisonii Tiegh.
- Bifaria balfourii Tiegh.
- Bifaria bojeri Tiegh.
- Bifaria commersonii Tiegh.
- Bifaria davidiana Tiegh.
- Bifaria fasciculata Tiegh.
- Bifaria gaudichaudii Tiegh.
- Bifaria howensis Tiegh.
- Bifaria humblotii Tiegh.
- Bifaria japonica (Thunb.) Tiegh.
- Bifaria opuntia (Thunb.) Merr.
- Bifaria richardii Tiegh.
- Bifaria rubra Tiegh.
- Korthalsella binii Pic.Serm.
- Korthalsella brassiana Blakely
- Korthalsella commersonii (Tiegh.) Danser
- Korthalsella fasciculata (Tiegh.) Lecomte
- Korthalsella gaudichaudii (Tiegh.) Lecomte
- Korthalsella grayi Barlow
- Korthalsella howensis (Tiegh.) Engl.
- Korthalsella humblotii (Tiegh.) Engl.
- Korthalsella japonica subsp. brassiana (Blakely) Barlow
- Korthalsella japonica var. fasciculata (Tiegh.) H.S.Kiu
and 14 more.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.