Escobedia grandiflora(L.f.) Kuntze

WFO wfo-0000680739 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 6 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 6 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Escobedia grandiflora, photographed by Sue Carnahan
fig. a Sue Carnahan, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-01-19 / obs. 177584597

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 19 botanical countries

Regions where Escobedia grandiflora is native: Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Argentina Northeast, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Venezuela Mexico CentralMexico NortheastMexico SoutheastMexico SouthwestArgentina NortheastBoliviaBrazil NorthBrazil NortheastBrazil SouthBrazil SoutheastBrazil West-CentralColombiaCosta RicaEcuadorGuatemalaPanamáParaguayPeruVenezuela
Native distribution of Escobedia grandiflora, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Argentina Northeast AGE SOUTHERN AMERICA
Bolivia BOL
Brazil North BZN
Brazil Northeast BZE
Brazil South BZS
Brazil Southeast BZL
Brazil West-Central BZC
Colombia CLM
Costa Rica COS
Ecuador ECU
Guatemala GUA
Panamá PAN
Paraguay PAR
Peru PER
Venezuela VEN
Mexico Central MXC NORTHERN AMERICA
Mexico Northeast MXE
Mexico Southeast MXT
Mexico Southwest MXS

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 75 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 6.3 °C 12.5 °C 17.4 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 19.4 °C 23.1 °C 26.8 °C
Annual rainfall 708 mm 1,828 mm 4,209 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 28 mm 265 mm 772 mm

It is barely found anywhere that freezes. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 75 research-grade observations of Escobedia grandiflora that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 15 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Buchnera grandiflora L.f.
  • Escobedia brevipes Pennell
  • Escobedia curialis (Vell.) Pennell
  • Escobedia foliolosa Pennell
  • Escobedia longiflora Pennell
  • Escobedia obtusifolia Pennell
  • Escobedia parimensis Pennell
  • Escobedia parvifolia Pennell
  • Escobedia reticulata Pennell
  • Escobedia scabrifolia Ruiz & Pav.
  • Escobedia scabrifolia var. laevigata J.A.Schmidt
  • Escobedia silvia Steud.
  • Lisianthius longiflorus Willd.
  • Micalia grandiflora Raf.
  • Silvia curialis Vell.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.