Erigeron lonchophyllusHook.

shortray fleabane

WFO wfo-0000020503 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Erigeron lonchophyllus, photographed by Jason Grant
fig. a Jason Grant, CC BY 4.0 / 2019-07-16 / obs. 45180619

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
The New York Botanical Garden
Accession
168454
Filed as
Erigeron lonchophyllus Hook.
Det. by
A. Cronquist 1945-01-01
Collected
T. J. Howell 1882-08
Origin
US
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 37 botanical countries

Regions where Erigeron lonchophyllus is native: Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Magadan, Mongolia, Tuva, Xinjiang, Yakutiya, Pakistan, Alaska, Alberta, Arizona, British Columbia, California, Colorado, Idaho, Manitoba, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Northwest Territories, Ontario, Oregon, Québec, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, Yukon AltayBuryatiyaChitaIrkutskKazakhstanKirgizstanKrasnoyarskMagadanMongoliaTuvaXinjiangYakutiyaPakistanAlaskaAlbertaArizonaBritish ColumbiaCaliforniaColoradoIdahoManitobaMinnesotaMontanaNebraskaNevadaNew MexicoNorth DakotaNorthwest TerritoriesOntarioOregonQuébecSaskatchewanSouth DakotaUtahWashingtonWyomingYukon
Native distribution of Erigeron lonchophyllus, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Alaska ASK NORTHERN AMERICA
Alberta ABT
Arizona ARI
British Columbia BRC
California CAL
Colorado COL
Idaho IDA
Manitoba MAN
Minnesota MIN
Montana MNT
Nebraska NEB
Nevada NEV
New Mexico NWM
North Dakota NDA
Northwest Territories NWT
Ontario ONT
Oregon ORE
Québec QUE
Saskatchewan SAS
South Dakota SDA
Utah UTA
Washington WAS
Wyoming WYO
Yukon YUK
Altay ALT ASIA-TEMPERATE
Buryatiya BRY
Chita CTA
Irkutsk IRK
Kazakhstan KAZ
Kirgizstan KGZ
Krasnoyarsk KRA
Magadan MAG
Mongolia MON
Tuva TVA
Xinjiang CHX
Yakutiya YAK
Pakistan PAK ASIA-TROPICAL

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 36 in flower of 36 examined

Proportion of examined Erigeron lonchophyllus in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 0 0 too few examined
Feb 0 0 too few examined
Mar 0 0 too few examined
Apr 0 0 too few examined
May 0 0 too few examined
Jun 2 2 too few examined
Jul 21 21 100% 85% to 100%
Aug 12 12 100% 76% to 100%
Sep 1 1 too few examined
Oct 0 0 too few examined
Nov 0 0 too few examined
Dec 0 0 too few examined

Peak flowering in Jul. Each bar is the share of Erigeron lonchophyllus observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 36 of 36 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 10 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 220 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -24.7 °C -15.2 °C -7.2 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 16.0 °C 21.9 °C 27.8 °C
Annual rainfall 285 mm 473 mm 927 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 16 mm 50 mm 99 mm

It is found where winters are severely cold. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 220 research-grade observations of Erigeron lonchophyllus that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 11 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Erigeron acris subsp. racemosus (Nutt.) Clem. & E.G.Clem.
  • Erigeron acris var. racemosus Clem. & E.G.Clem.
  • Erigeron kindbergii Greene
  • Erigeron lonchophyllus var. laurentianus Vict.
  • Erigeron lonchophyllus var. lonchophyllus
  • Erigeron minor Rydb.
  • Erigeron racemosus Nutt.
  • Erigeron racemosus var. racemosus
  • Tessenia racemosa (Nutt.) Lunell
  • Tessenia racemosa var. racemosa
  • Trimorpha lonchophylla (Hook.) G.L.Nesom

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.