Eleocharis intermediaSchult.

Intermediate spikerushMatted spikerushmatted spikerush

WFO wfo-0000404396 Accepted WFO 2026-06 6 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–f · 2 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 2 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Eleocharis intermedia, photographed by Quinten Wiegersma
fig. a Quinten Wiegersma, CC BY 4.0 / 2020-08-28 / obs. 92374042

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 22 botanical countries

Regions where Eleocharis intermedia is native: Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin ConnecticutIllinoisIndianaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMontanaNew BrunswickNew HampshireNew JerseyNew YorkOhioOntarioPennsylvaniaQuébecTennesseeVermontVirginiaWest VirginiaWisconsin
Native distribution of Eleocharis intermedia, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Connecticut CNT NORTHERN AMERICA
Illinois ILL
Indiana INI
Maine MAI
Maryland MRY
Massachusetts MAS
Michigan MIC
Minnesota MIN
Montana MNT
New Brunswick NBR
New Hampshire NWH
New Jersey NWJ
New York NWY
Ohio OHI
Ontario ONT
Pennsylvania PEN
Québec QUE
Tennessee TEN
Vermont VER
Virginia VRG
West Virginia WVA
Wisconsin WIS

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Also published as 9 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Eleocharis intermedia var. habereri Fernald
  • Eleocharis reclinata Kunth
  • Eleocharis reclinata f. habereri (Fernald) Svenson
  • Eleocharis reclinata var. habereri (Fernald) House
  • Scirpus intermedius Muhl.
  • Scirpus pusillus Willd. ex Kunth
  • Scirpus reclinatus Beyr. ex Kunth
  • Trichophyllum intermedium (Schult.) House
  • Trichophyllum intermedium var. habereri (Fernald) House

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.