Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Native range 13 botanical countries
| Region | TDWG code | Continent |
|---|---|---|
| Bismarck Archipelago | BIS | ASIA-TROPICAL |
| Borneo | BOR | |
| Jawa | JAW | |
| Lesser Sunda Is. | LSI | |
| Malaya | MLY | |
| Maluku | MOL | |
| New Guinea | NWG | |
| Philippines | PHI | |
| Solomon Is. | SOL | |
| Sulawesi | SUL | |
| Sumatera | SUM | |
| Taiwan | TAI | ASIA-TEMPERATE |
| Queensland | QLD | AUSTRALASIA |
Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.
Where it actually grows measured, from 146 observations
| Condition | 5th percentile | Median | 95th percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coldest month, mean daily low | 8.1 °C | 12.4 °C | 20.7 °C |
| Warmest month, mean daily high | 26.1 °C | 27.9 °C | 29.3 °C |
| Annual rainfall | 1,163 mm | 1,724 mm | 3,634 mm |
| Rainfall in the driest quarter | 86 mm | 163 mm | 383 mm |
It is barely found anywhere that freezes. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 146 research-grade observations of Elaeagnus triflora that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.
This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.
Also published as 21 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Elaeagnus alingaro Schltdl.
- Elaeagnus angustifolia Blanco
- Elaeagnus cumingii Schltdl.
- Elaeagnus cumingii subsp. perrottetii Servett.
- Elaeagnus cumingii subsp. philippensis (Perr.) Servett.
- Elaeagnus ferruginea Rich.
- Elaeagnus ferruginea subsp. sumatrana Servett.
- Elaeagnus ferruginea var. atrovirens Servett.
- Elaeagnus ferruginea var. richardia Servett.
- Elaeagnus latifolia var. triflora (Roxb.) Schltdl.
- Elaeagnus perrottetii Schltdl.
- Elaeagnus philippensis Perr.
- Elaeagnus rigida Blume
- Elaeagnus rostrata Servett.
- Elaeagnus triflora subsp. obsoleta Servett.
- Elaeagnus triflora subsp. polymorpha Servett.
- Elaeagnus triflora subsp. rigida Servett.
- Elaeagnus triflora subsp. tetragonia Servett.
- Elaeagnus triflora var. brevipes Servett.
- Elaeagnus triflora var. longipes Servett.
- Elaeagnus zollingeri Servett.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
- Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.