Dittrichia viscosa(L.) Greuter

false yellowhead

WFO wfo-0000059214 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Dittrichia viscosa, photographed by scolym
fig. a scolym, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-05-20 / obs. 199185895

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Accession
K002643424
Filed as
Dittrichia viscosa (L.) Greuter
Det. by
not recorded on this sheet
Collected
Mitchell, J.; Cheese; Watson 1967-11-20
Origin
TR
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 29 botanical countries

Regions where Dittrichia viscosa is native: Algeria, Azores, Canary Is., Egypt, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, Tunisia, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Türkiye, Albania, Baleares, Bulgaria, Corse, France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Krym, NW. Balkan Pen., Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Türkiye-in-Europe AlgeriaEgyptLibyaMoroccoTunisiaCyprusEast Aegean Is.Lebanon-SyriaPalestineSinaiTürkiyeAlbaniaBulgariaCorseFranceGreeceItalyKritiKrymNW. Balkan Pen.PortugalSiciliaSpainTürkiye-in-Europe AzoresCanary Is.MadeiraBalearesSardegna
Native distribution of Dittrichia viscosa, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Albania ALB EUROPE
Baleares BAL
Bulgaria BUL
Corse COR
France FRA
Greece GRC
Italy ITA
Kriti KRI
Krym KRY
NW. Balkan Pen. YUG
Portugal POR
Sardegna SAR
Sicilia SIC
Spain SPA
Türkiye-in-Europe TUE
Algeria ALG AFRICA
Azores AZO
Canary Is. CNY
Egypt EGY
Libya LBY
Madeira MDR
Morocco MOR
Tunisia TUN
Cyprus CYP ASIA-TEMPERATE
East Aegean Is. EAI
Lebanon-Syria LBS
Palestine PAL
Sinai SIN
Türkiye TUR

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 1,470 in flower of 2,254 examined

Proportion of examined Dittrichia viscosa in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 11 45 24% 14% to 39%
Feb 8 53 15% 8% to 27%
Mar 9 58 16% 8% to 27%
Apr 24 119 20% 14% to 28%
May 56 192 29% 23% to 36%
Jun 42 131 32% 25% to 40%
Jul 31 93 33% 25% to 43%
Aug 138 218 63% 57% to 69%
Sep 446 512 87% 84% to 90%
Oct 533 573 93% 91% to 95%
Nov 138 176 78% 72% to 84%
Dec 34 84 40% 31% to 51%

Peak flowering in Oct. Each bar is the share of Dittrichia viscosa observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 1,470 of 2,254 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 2,019 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 0.1 °C 5.3 °C 10.9 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 24.0 °C 27.8 °C 32.5 °C
Annual rainfall 343 mm 692 mm 1,210 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 6 mm 67 mm 168 mm

It is found where winters are cool but frost is light or absent. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 2,019 research-grade observations of Dittrichia viscosa that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 18 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Chrysocoma camphorata Robill. & Castagne
  • Chrysocoma saxatilis (Lam.) DC.
  • Chrysocoma verticalis Lag.
  • Conyza major Bubani
  • Cupularia viscosa Godr. & Gren.
  • Dittrichia maritima Brullo & De Marco
  • Dittrichia orientalis Brullo & De Marco
  • Dittrichia revoluta (Hoffmanns. & Link) Brullo & De Marco
  • Erigeron viscosus L.
  • Inula revoluta Hoffmanns. & Link
  • Inula viscosa (L.) Aiton
  • Inula viscosa subsp. viscosa
  • Inula viscosa var. angustifolia Bég.
  • Inula viscosa var. mideltiana Batt.
  • Inula viscosa var. viscosa
  • Jacobaea viscosa (L.) Merino
  • Paniopsis viscosa Raf.
  • Pulicaria revoluta (Hoffmanns. & Link) Nyman

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. USDA PLANTS Database. common name, checklist symbol DIVI6. public domain. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.