Ditaxis serrata(Torr.) A.Heller

California silverbush

WFO wfo-0000944930 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Ditaxis serrata, photographed by Bobby McCabe
fig. a Bobby McCabe, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-04-30 / obs. 192562861

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 13 botanical countries

Regions where Ditaxis serrata is native: Arizona, California, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Guatemala, Nicaragua ArizonaCaliforniaMexico CentralMexico GulfMexico NortheastMexico NorthwestMexico SoutheastMexico SouthwestNevadaNew MexicoTexasGuatemalaNicaragua
Native distribution of Ditaxis serrata, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Arizona ARI NORTHERN AMERICA
California CAL
Mexico Central MXC
Mexico Gulf MXG
Mexico Northeast MXE
Mexico Northwest MXN
Mexico Southeast MXT
Mexico Southwest MXS
Nevada NEV
New Mexico NWM
Texas TEX
Guatemala GUA SOUTHERN AMERICA
Nicaragua NIC

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 182 in flower of 205 examined

Proportion of examined Ditaxis serrata in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 26 32 81% 65% to 91%
Feb 37 39 95% 83% to 99%
Mar 14 15 93% 70% to 99%
Apr 9 9 100% 70% to 100%
May 9 9 100% 70% to 100%
Jun 2 2 too few examined
Jul 5 5 100% 57% to 100%
Aug 4 5 80% 38% to 96%
Sep 9 11 82% 52% to 95%
Oct 19 21 90% 71% to 97%
Nov 22 28 79% 60% to 90%
Dec 26 29 90% 74% to 96%

Peak flowering in Apr. Each bar is the share of Ditaxis serrata observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 182 of 205 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. One month has fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for it. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 665 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 2.9 °C 5.9 °C 12.2 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 33.6 °C 39.2 °C 41.9 °C
Annual rainfall 92 mm 217 mm 418 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 3 mm 12 mm 28 mm

It is found where winters are cool but frost is light or absent. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 665 research-grade observations of Ditaxis serrata that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 18 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Aphora serrata Torr.
  • Argythamnia californica Brandegee
  • Argythamnia dressleriana J.W.Ingram
  • Argythamnia gracilis Brandegee
  • Argythamnia micrandra Croizat
  • Argythamnia neomexicana Müll.Arg.
  • Argythamnia serrata Brandegee
  • Argythamnia serrata (Torr.) Müll.Arg.
  • Argythamnia serrata var. magdalenae Millsp.
  • Ditaxis californica (Brandegee) A.Heller
  • Ditaxis dressleriana (J.W.Ingram) Radcl.-Sm. & Govaerts
  • Ditaxis gracilis Rose & Standl.
  • Ditaxis micrandra (Croizat) Radcl.-Sm. & Govaerts
  • Ditaxis neomexicana (Müll.Arg.) A.Heller
  • Ditaxis odontophylla Rose & Standl.
  • Ditaxis serrata var. californica (Brandegee) V.W.Steinm. & Felger
  • Ditaxis serrata var. magdalenae (Millsp.) Eastw.
  • Ditaxis serrata var. serrata

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. USDA PLANTS Database. common name, checklist symbol ARCA19. public domain. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.