Cystopteris sudeticaA.Braun & Milde

WFO wfo-0001116137 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 6 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 6 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Cystopteris sudetica, photographed by Dmitry Kulakov
fig. a Dmitry Kulakov, CC BY 4.0 / 2020-07-11 / obs. 86632489

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
The New York Botanical Garden
Accession
3082767
Filed as
Cystopteris sudetica A.Braun & Milde
Det. by
not recorded on this sheet
Collected
not recorded
Origin
not recorded
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 29 botanical countries

Regions where Cystopteris sudetica is native: Altay, Amur, Buryatiya, China North-Central, China South-Central, Irkutsk, Japan, Khabarovsk, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Manchuria, Mongolia, Primorye, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya, Baltic States, Czechia-Slovakia, East European Russia, Germany, Italy, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Romania, Ukraine AltayAmurBuryatiyaChina North-CentralChina South-CentralIrkutskJapanKhabarovskKrasnoyarskManchuriaMongoliaPrimoryeTibetTranscaucasusTuvaWest SiberiaYakutiyaBaltic StatesCzechia-SlovakiaEast European RussiaGermanyItalyNorth European RussiaNorthwest European RussiaNorwayPolandRomaniaUkraine Korea
Native distribution of Cystopteris sudetica, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Altay ALT ASIA-TEMPERATE
Amur AMU
Buryatiya BRY
China North-Central CHN
China South-Central CHC
Irkutsk IRK
Japan JAP
Khabarovsk KHA
Korea KOR
Krasnoyarsk KRA
Manchuria CHM
Mongolia MON
Primorye PRM
Tibet CHT
Transcaucasus TCS
Tuva TVA
West Siberia WSB
Yakutiya YAK
Baltic States BLT EUROPE
Czechia-Slovakia CZE
East European Russia RUE
Germany GER
Italy ITA
North European Russia RUN
Northwest European Russia RUW
Norway NOR
Poland POL
Romania ROM
Ukraine UKR

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 79 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -25.0 °C -15.2 °C -8.4 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 18.0 °C 20.9 °C 23.8 °C
Annual rainfall 537 mm 899 mm 1,565 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 33 mm 92 mm 245 mm

It is found where winters are severely cold. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 79 research-grade observations of Cystopteris sudetica that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 8 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Cystopteris braunii Milde
  • Cystopteris leucosoria Schur
  • Cystopteris montana var. sudetica (A.Braun & Milde) Jess.
  • Cystopteris silesiaca A.Braun ex Milde
  • Cystopteris sudetica var. leptophylla Milde
  • Cystopteris sudetica var. platyphylla Milde
  • Cystopteris sudetica var. vulgaris Milde
  • Rhizomatopteris sudetica (A.Braun & Milde) A.P.Khokhr.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.