Cymbalaria muralisG.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.

Ivy-leaved toadflax

WFO wfo-0000632510 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h

Cymbalaria muralis, photographed by Dr. Sven Gippner
fig. a Dr. Sven Gippner, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-06-11 / obs. 205554163
Cymbalaria muralis, photographed by Daniel Cahen
fig. b Daniel Cahen, CC BY 4.0 / obs. 205535315
Cymbalaria muralis, photographed by Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas
fig. c Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas, CC BY 4.0 / obs. 205477194
Cymbalaria muralis, photographed by Alexandr Stanislavschi
fig. d Alexandr Stanislavschi, CC BY 4.0 / obs. 204716657
Cymbalaria muralis, photographed by Marc Riera
fig. e Marc Riera, CC BY 4.0 / obs. 204203911
Cymbalaria muralis, photographed by Dr. Sven Gippner
fig. f Dr. Sven Gippner, CC BY 4.0 / obs. 205561569
Cymbalaria muralis, photographed by Jon Mortin
fig. g Jon Mortin, CC BY 4.0 / obs. 203858693
Cymbalaria muralis, photographed by Loopy30
fig. h Loopy30, CC BY-SA 4.0 / obs. 205351348

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Flowering n = 7,337 observations

Peak flowering in Apr, from 7,337 community-annotated observations worldwide. This is a global aggregate, not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres, and citizen-science records cluster near cities, at weekends, and in spring. Where a species has fewer than 30 annotated records we do not draw this chart at all.

Also published as 28 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Antirrhinum acutangulum Ten.
  • Antirrhinum cimbalaria Neck.
  • Antirrhinum cymbalaria L.
  • Antirrhinum cymbalaria Sieber ex Benth.
  • Antirrhinum hederaceum Lam.
  • Antirrhinum hederifolium Salisb.
  • Antirrhinum muralis (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Pers.
  • Antirrhinum quinquelobum Stokes
  • Cymbalaria cymbalaria (L.) Wettst.
  • Cymbalaria flabellifer A.Chev.
  • Cymbalaria gerbaultii A.Chev.
  • Cymbalaria glechomifolia A.Chev.
  • Cymbalaria globosa (Gerbault) A.Chev.
  • Cymbalaria hederacea Gray
  • Cymbalaria muralis f. toutonii (A.Chev.) Cufod.
  • Cymbalaria muralis f. visianii Kümmerle ex Jáv.
  • Cymbalaria toutoni A.Chev.
  • Cymbalaria toutonii A.Chev.
  • Cymbalaria vulgaris Raf.
  • Elatine cymbalaria Moench
  • Linaria acutangula Ten.
  • Linaria cymbalaria (L.) Mill.
  • Linaria cymbalaria var. globosa Gerbault
  • Linaria cymbalaria var. heterophylla Gerbault

and 4 more.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice, no toxicity claim and no native range, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.