Cryptolepis oblongifolia(Meisn.) Schltr.

WFO wfo-0000628372 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Cryptolepis oblongifolia, photographed by Mahomed Desai
fig. a Mahomed Desai, CC BY 4.0 / 2021-05-01 / obs. 125190441

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Accession
K000239881
Filed as
Cryptolepis oblongifolia (Meisn.) Schltr.
Det. by
Bullock, A.A.
Collected
Lely, H.V. 1929-01-01
Origin
NG
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 35 botanical countries

Regions where Cryptolepis oblongifolia is native: Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Caprivi Strip, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, DR Congo, Eswatini, Free State, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Senegal, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe AngolaBeninBotswanaBurkinaBurundiCameroonCaprivi StripCentral African RepublicChadCongoDR CongoEswatiniFree StateGabonGambiaGhanaGuineaGuinea-BissauIvory CoastKenyaKwaZulu-NatalMalawiMaliMozambiqueNamibiaNigeriaNorthern ProvincesRwandaSenegalSudan-South SudanTanzaniaTogoUgandaZambiaZimbabwe
Native distribution of Cryptolepis oblongifolia, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Angola ANG AFRICA
Benin BEN
Botswana BOT
Burkina BKN
Burundi BUR
Cameroon CMN
Caprivi Strip CPV
Central African Republic CAF
Chad CHA
Congo CON
DR Congo ZAI
Eswatini SWZ
Free State OFS
Gabon GAB
Gambia GAM
Ghana GHA
Guinea GUI
Guinea-Bissau GNB
Ivory Coast IVO
Kenya KEN
KwaZulu-Natal NAT
Malawi MLW
Mali MLI
Mozambique MOZ
Namibia NAM
Nigeria NGA
Northern Provinces TVL
Rwanda RWA
Senegal SEN
Sudan-South Sudan SUD
Tanzania TAN
Togo TOG
Uganda UGA
Zambia ZAM
Zimbabwe ZIM

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 43 in flower of 78 examined

Proportion of examined Cryptolepis oblongifolia in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 15 16 94% 72% to 99%
Feb 2 3 too few examined
Mar 0 4 too few examined
Apr 0 9 0% 0% to 30%
May 0 3 too few examined
Jun 0 3 too few examined
Jul 0 4 too few examined
Aug 0 6 0% 0% to 39%
Sep 0 2 too few examined
Oct 6 8 75% 41% to 93%
Nov 10 10 100% 72% to 100%
Dec 10 10 100% 72% to 100%

Peak flowering in Nov. Each bar is the share of Cryptolepis oblongifolia observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 43 of 78 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 6 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 410 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 2.7 °C 5.3 °C 11.1 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 24.4 °C 26.2 °C 28.6 °C
Annual rainfall 586 mm 795 mm 1,226 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 7 mm 21 mm 97 mm

It is found where winters are cool but frost is light or absent. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 410 research-grade observations of Cryptolepis oblongifolia that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 24 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Cryptolepis arenicola Schltr.
  • Cryptolepis brazzaei Baill.
  • Cryptolepis buxifolia Chiov.
  • Cryptolepis debeerstii De Wild.
  • Cryptolepis elliotii Schltr.
  • Cryptolepis linearis N.E.Br.
  • Cryptolepis longiflora Regel
  • Cryptolepis myrtifolia (Baill.) Schltr.
  • Cryptolepis nigritana (Benth.) N.E.Br.
  • Cryptolepis suffruticosa (K.Schum.) N.E.Br.
  • Cryptolepis welwitschii (Baill.) Schltr.
  • Cryptolepis welwitschii var. luteola Hiern
  • Ectadiopsis acutifolia Benth.
  • Ectadiopsis lanceolata Baill.
  • Ectadiopsis myrtifolia Baill.
  • Ectadiopsis nigritana Benth.
  • Ectadiopsis oblongifolia (Meisn.) Schltr.
  • Ectadiopsis oblongifolia (Meisn.) Benth. ex B.D.Jacks.
  • Ectadiopsis scandens K.Schum.
  • Ectadiopsis sizenandii Rolfe
  • Ectadiopsis suffruticosa K.Schum.
  • Ectadiopsis welwitschii Baill.
  • Ectadium oblongifolium Meisn.
  • Secamone acutifolia Sond.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.