Cochemiea tetrancistra(Engelm.) P.B.Breslin & Majure

common fishhook cactus

WFO wfo-0001430486 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Cochemiea tetrancistra, photographed by Bobby McCabe
fig. a Bobby McCabe, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-05-01 / obs. 193393886

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Flowering 75 in flower of 810 examined

Proportion of examined Cochemiea tetrancistra in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 0 64 0% 0% to 6%
Feb 0 105 0% 0% to 4%
Mar 0 203 0% 0% to 2%
Apr 2 167 1% 0% to 4%
May 13 76 17% 10% to 27%
Jun 12 17 71% 47% to 87%
Jul 11 16 69% 44% to 86%
Aug 7 8 88% 53% to 98%
Sep 21 38 55% 40% to 70%
Oct 8 30 27% 14% to 44%
Nov 1 31 3% 1% to 16%
Dec 0 55 0% 0% to 7%

Peak flowering in Aug. Each bar is the share of Cochemiea tetrancistra observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 75 of 810 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 2,000 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -0.5 °C 3.8 °C 8.5 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 33.5 °C 37.8 °C 41.5 °C
Annual rainfall 101 mm 177 mm 386 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 5 mm 13 mm 30 mm

It is found where winters bring light frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 2,000 research-grade observations of Cochemiea tetrancistra that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 7 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Bartschella tetrancistra (Engelm.) Doweld
  • Cactus phellospermus (Engelm.) Kuntze
  • Cactus tetrancistrus (Engelm.) J.M.Coult.
  • Mammillaria phellosperma Engelm.
  • Mammillaria tetrancistra Engelm.
  • Neomammillaria tetrancistra (Engelm.) Fosberg
  • Phellosperma tetrancistra (Engelm.) Britton & Rose

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. USDA PLANTS Database. common name, checklist symbol MATE4. public domain. Retrieved 2026-07-13.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite. It has no native range either: Kew's checklist does not cover this taxon.