Cirsium pannonicum(L.f.) Link

WFO wfo-0000060966 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Cirsium pannonicum, photographed by Patrick Hacker
fig. a Patrick Hacker, CC BY 4.0 / 2020-07-29 / obs. 112382850

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 13 botanical countries

Regions where Cirsium pannonicum is native: Austria, Belarus, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechia-Slovakia, Hungary, Italy, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Romania, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine AustriaBelarusBulgariaCentral European RussiaCzechia-SlovakiaHungaryItalyNW. Balkan Pen.PolandRomaniaSpainSwitzerlandUkraine
Native distribution of Cirsium pannonicum, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Austria AUT EUROPE
Belarus BLR
Bulgaria BUL
Central European Russia RUC
Czechia-Slovakia CZE
Hungary HUN
Italy ITA
NW. Balkan Pen. YUG
Poland POL
Romania ROM
Spain SPA
Switzerland SWI
Ukraine UKR

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 32 in flower of 35 examined

Proportion of examined Cirsium pannonicum in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 0 0 too few examined
Feb 0 0 too few examined
Mar 0 0 too few examined
Apr 0 0 too few examined
May 7 8 88% 53% to 98%
Jun 16 16 100% 81% to 100%
Jul 6 7 86% 49% to 97%
Aug 2 3 too few examined
Sep 0 0 too few examined
Oct 1 1 too few examined
Nov 0 0 too few examined
Dec 0 0 too few examined

Peak flowering in Jun. Each bar is the share of Cirsium pannonicum observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 32 of 35 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 9 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 11 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Carduus pannonicus L.f.
  • Carduus serratuloides Jacq.
  • Cirsium dollinerii Sch.Bip. ex Hausm.
  • Cirsium pseudo-oleraceum Schur
  • Cirsium pseudocanum Schur
  • Cirsium serratuloides Scop.
  • Cirsium subsagittatum Schur
  • Cirsium zugazae Losa & P.Monts.
  • Cnicus asiaticus Siev.
  • Cnicus pannonicus (L.f.) Vest
  • Cnicus pannonicus (L.f.) Host

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.