Chamaecrista absus(L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby

Tropical Sensitive Peatropical sensitive pea

WFO wfo-0000214645 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 7 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 7 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Chamaecrista absus, photographed by Dinesh Valke
fig. a Dinesh Valke, CC BY-SA 4.0 / 2021-08-15 / obs. 151750492

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
The New York Botanical Garden
Accession
00959818
Filed as
Chamaecrista absus var. meonandra (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Det. by
A. G. Fernandes 1985-08-01
Collected
A. G. Fernandes 1984-06-07
Origin
BR
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC BY 4.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. The holding institution does not serve this sheet’s image to third parties, so there is no photograph here. The record is real and the link goes to it. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all herbarium sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 78 botanical countries

Regions where Chamaecrista absus is native: Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, DR Congo, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Socotra, Somalia, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Hainan, Iran, Yemen, Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia, Arizona, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Aruba, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Netherlands Antilles, Paraguay, Peru, Venezuela, Windward Is. AngolaBeninBotswanaBurkinaBurundiCameroonCentral African RepublicChadCongoDR CongoEritreaEswatiniEthiopiaGabonGambiaGhanaGuineaGuinea-BissauIvory CoastKenyaMalawiMaliMauritaniaMozambiqueNamibiaNigerNigeriaNorthern ProvincesRwandaSenegalSierra LeoneSomaliaSudan-South SudanTanzaniaTogoUgandaZambiaZimbabweHainanIranYemenAssamBangladeshEast HimalayaIndiaMyanmarNepalPakistanSri LankaThailandVietnamWest HimalayaNorthern TerritoryQueenslandWestern AustraliaArizonaMexico GulfMexico NortheastMexico NorthwestMexico SoutheastMexico SouthwestBoliviaBrazil NorthBrazil NortheastBrazil West-CentralColombiaEcuadorGuatemalaHondurasJamaicaParaguayPeruVenezuela Cape VerdeArubaNetherlands AntillesWindward Is.
Native distribution of Chamaecrista absus, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Angola ANG AFRICA
Benin BEN
Botswana BOT
Burkina BKN
Burundi BUR
Cameroon CMN
Cape Verde CVI
Central African Republic CAF
Chad CHA
Congo CON
DR Congo ZAI
Eritrea ERI
Eswatini SWZ
Ethiopia ETH
Gabon GAB
Gambia GAM
Ghana GHA
Guinea GUI
Guinea-Bissau GNB
Ivory Coast IVO
Kenya KEN
Malawi MLW
Mali MLI
Mauritania MTN
Mozambique MOZ
Namibia NAM
Niger NGR
Nigeria NGA
Northern Provinces TVL
Rwanda RWA
Senegal SEN
Sierra Leone SIE
Socotra SOC
Somalia SOM
Sudan-South Sudan SUD
Tanzania TAN
Togo TOG
Uganda UGA
Zambia ZAM
Zimbabwe ZIM
Aruba ARU SOUTHERN AMERICA
Bolivia BOL
Brazil North BZN
Brazil Northeast BZE
Brazil West-Central BZC
Colombia CLM
Ecuador ECU
Guatemala GUA
Honduras HON
Jamaica JAM
Netherlands Antilles NLA
Paraguay PAR
Peru PER
Venezuela VEN
Windward Is. WIN
Assam ASS ASIA-TROPICAL
Bangladesh BAN
East Himalaya EHM
India IND
Myanmar MYA
Nepal NEP
Pakistan PAK
Sri Lanka SRL
Thailand THA
Vietnam VIE
West Himalaya WHM
Arizona ARI NORTHERN AMERICA
Mexico Gulf MXG
Mexico Northeast MXE
Mexico Northwest MXN
Mexico Southeast MXT
Mexico Southwest MXS
Hainan CHH ASIA-TEMPERATE
Iran IRN
Yemen YEM
Northern Territory NTA AUSTRALASIA
Queensland QLD
Western Australia WAU

Not drawn on the map: Socotra. We hold no public-domain boundary for this region, so it is listed rather than guessed at.

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 148 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 5.4 °C 10.6 °C 19.0 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 28.1 °C 31.4 °C 39.1 °C
Annual rainfall 390 mm 692 mm 1,789 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 1 mm 13 mm 74 mm

It is barely found anywhere that freezes. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 148 research-grade observations of Chamaecrista absus that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 20 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Cassia absus L.
  • Cassia absus Sesse & Moc.
  • Cassia absus var. meonandra H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Cassia acacalis Royle
  • Cassia babylonica Schrank
  • Cassia coccinea Wall.
  • Cassia exigua (Roxb.) Steud.
  • Cassia foliolis L.
  • Cassia hispida Lancry
  • Cassia thonningii DC.
  • Cassia viscida Zoll. & Moritzi
  • Cassia viscosa Schumach. & Thonn.
  • Chamaecrista absus var. absus
  • Chamaecrista absus var. meonandra (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Grimaldia absus (L.) Britton & Rose
  • Grimaldia absus (L.) Link
  • Grimaldia opifera Schrank
  • Senna absus (L.) Roxb.
  • Senna exigua Roxb.
  • Senna quadrifolia Burm.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.