Cedrus atlantica(Endl.) G.Manetti ex Carrière

Atlantic cedarAtlas CedarAtlas cedar

WFO wfo-0000592525 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Cedrus atlantica, photographed by Abdenour Kheloufi
fig. a Abdenour Kheloufi, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-05-10 / obs. 197871845

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 2 botanical countries

Regions where Cedrus atlantica is native: Algeria, Morocco AlgeriaMorocco
Native distribution of Cedrus atlantica, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Algeria ALG AFRICA
Morocco MOR

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 826 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -5.0 °C -1.2 °C 5.6 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 23.3 °C 27.5 °C 31.1 °C
Annual rainfall 481 mm 857 mm 1,190 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 31 mm 58 mm 198 mm

It is found where winters bring light frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 826 research-grade observations of Cedrus atlantica that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 23 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Abies atlantica (Endl.) Lindl. & Gordon
  • Cedrus africana Gordon ex Knight
  • Cedrus argentea hort. ex Carrière
  • Cedrus atlantica f. argentea (hort. ex Carrière) Rehder
  • Cedrus atlantica f. fastigiata (Carrière) Rehder
  • Cedrus atlantica f. glauca (Carrière) Beissn.
  • Cedrus atlantica f. pendula (Carrière) Rehder
  • Cedrus atlantica var. argentea (hort. ex Carrière) A.Murray
  • Cedrus atlantica var. glauca Carrière
  • Cedrus atlantica var. pendula Carrière
  • Cedrus atlantica var. variegata Carrière
  • Cedrus libani f. glauca (Carrière) Beissn. & Fitschen
  • Cedrus libani f. glauca (Carrière) Geerinck
  • Cedrus libani f. glaucissima P.D.Sell
  • Cedrus libani subsp. atlantica (Endl.) Batt. & Trab.
  • Cedrus libani var. africana A.Murray bis
  • Cedrus libani var. atlantica (Endl.) Hook.f.
  • Cedrus libani var. glauca Carrière
  • Cedrus libanitica subsp. atlantica (Endl.) O.Schwartz
  • Cedrus libanotica subsp. atlantica (Endl.) Jahand. & Maire
  • Cedrus libanotica var. glauca Carrière
  • Pinus atlantica Endl.
  • Pinus cedrus var. atlantica (Endl.) Parl.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.