Carex appressaR.Br.

WFO wfo-0000344481 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Carex appressa, photographed by Penelope Noel Gillette
fig. a Penelope Noel Gillette, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-04-05 / obs. 186311264

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

The specimen a real sheet, in a real collection

Herbarium
Smithsonian, US National Herbarium
Accession
US 3635253
Filed as
Carex appressa R.Br.
Det. by
Strong, Mark T., (BOT), Smithsonian Institution - National Museum of Natural History (UNITED STATES)
Collected
R. F. Thorne 1960-01-14
Origin
AU
The sheet
View the digitised specimen (CC0 1.0)

A real pressed plant, in a real collection, under the accession number above. Not an illustration of one. We link to the digitised sheet rather than rehosting it, because the holding institutions do not serve their images to third parties reliably and we are not going to show you a picture we cannot actually deliver. Where we hold no openly licensed sheet for a species this section is simply absent, and where a sheet never recorded who determined it, that field stays empty rather than being filled in. Roughly half of all sheets never recorded a determiner, which is ordinary.

Native range 12 botanical countries

Regions where Carex appressa is native: New Guinea, Chatham Is., New South Wales, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia, New Caledonia New GuineaNew South WalesNew Zealand NorthNew Zealand SouthNorthern TerritoryQueenslandSouth AustraliaTasmaniaVictoriaWestern AustraliaNew Caledonia Chatham Is.
Native distribution of Carex appressa, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Chatham Is. CTM AUSTRALASIA
New South Wales NSW
New Zealand North NZN
New Zealand South NZS
Northern Territory NTA
Queensland QLD
South Australia SOA
Tasmania TAS
Victoria VIC
Western Australia WAU
New Guinea NWG ASIA-TROPICAL
New Caledonia NWC PACIFIC

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 48 in flower of 126 examined

Proportion of examined Carex appressa in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 6 24 25% 12% to 45%
Feb 0 10 0% 0% to 28%
Mar 0 9 0% 0% to 30%
Apr 0 10 0% 0% to 28%
May 0 4 too few examined
Jun 0 1 too few examined
Jul 2 7 29% 8% to 64%
Aug 3 4 too few examined
Sep 9 9 100% 70% to 100%
Oct 11 14 79% 52% to 92%
Nov 10 17 59% 36% to 78%
Dec 7 17 41% 22% to 64%

Peak flowering in Sep. Each bar is the share of Carex appressa observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 48 of 126 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 3 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 805 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 1.4 °C 5.4 °C 10.4 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 15.8 °C 24.9 °C 28.7 °C
Annual rainfall 607 mm 903 mm 1,535 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 100 mm 158 mm 290 mm

It is found where winters are cool but frost is light or absent. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 805 research-grade observations of Carex appressa that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 17 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Carex appressa f. diaphana (Boott) Kük.
  • Carex appressa f. minor Kük.
  • Carex appressa var. diaphana (Boott) Kük.
  • Carex appressa var. typica Domin
  • Carex appressa var. virgata (Sol. ex Boott) Kük.
  • Carex chlorantha var. composita F.Muell.
  • Carex chlorantha var. composita Benth.
  • Carex collata Boott
  • Carex diaphana Boott
  • Carex discolor Reinw. ex de Vriese
  • Carex paniculata var. appressa (R.Br.) Cheeseman
  • Carex paniculata var. subdiaphana F.Muell.
  • Carex paniculata var. subdiaphana Benth.
  • Carex paniculata var. virgata (Sol. ex Boott) Cheeseman
  • Carex virgata Sol. ex Boott
  • Carex virgata var. abbreviata Boeckeler
  • Vignea appressa (R.Br.) Rchb.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.