Plate 1 figs. a–h
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Flowering n = 660 observations
Peak flowering in Jun, from 660 community-annotated observations worldwide. This is a global aggregate, not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres, and citizen-science records cluster near cities, at weekends, and in spring. Where a species has fewer than 30 annotated records we do not draw this chart at all.
Also published as 74 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Capparis aculeata Steud.
- Capparis aegyptia Sieber ex C.Presl
- Capparis aegyptia Lam.
- Capparis atlantica Inocencio, D.Rivera, Obón & Alcaraz
- Capparis cordifolia Lam.
- Capparis deserti (Zohary) Täckh. & Boulos
- Capparis elliptica Hausskn. & Bornm.
- Capparis elliptica var. maskatensis Hausskn. & Bornm.
- Capparis fontanesii DC.
- Capparis herbacea Willd.
- Capparis herbacea var. microphylla Ledeb.
- Capparis hierosolymitana Danin
- Capparis himalayensis Jafri
- Capparis inermis Turra
- Capparis leucophylla DC.
- Capparis leucophylla var. microphylla (Ledeb.) Täckh.
- Capparis leucophylla var. parviflora (Boiss.) Zohary
- Capparis mariana Jacq.
- Capparis microphylla Ledeb.
- Capparis mucronifolia Boiss.
- Capparis mucronifolia subsp. rosanowiana (B.Fedtsch.) Inocencio, D.Rivera, Obón & Alcaraz
- Capparis murrayana J.Graham
- Capparis murrayi Stewart ex Dalzell
- Capparis napaulensis DC.
and 50 more.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice, no toxicity claim and no native range, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.