Bunchosia glandulosa(Cav.) DC.

cafe forastero

WFO wfo-0000574601 Accepted WFO 2026-06 5 photographs CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–e · 1 observation

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 1 time, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Bunchosia glandulosa, photographed by Daniel Cahen
fig. a Daniel Cahen, CC BY 4.0 / 2020-02-12 / obs. 61407323

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 8 botanical countries

Regions where Bunchosia glandulosa is native: Mexico Southeast, Bahamas, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Leeward Is., Peru, Puerto Rico, Windward Is. Mexico SoutheastDominican RepublicHaitiPeruPuerto Rico BahamasLeeward Is.Windward Is.
Native distribution of Bunchosia glandulosa, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Bahamas BAH SOUTHERN AMERICA
Dominican Republic DOM
Haiti HAI
Leeward Is. LEE
Peru PER
Puerto Rico PUE
Windward Is. WIN
Mexico Southeast MXT NORTHERN AMERICA

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 35 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 17.0 °C 21.5 °C 24.4 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 27.9 °C 29.9 °C 32.1 °C
Annual rainfall 1,153 mm 1,602 mm 2,392 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 100 mm 192 mm 307 mm

It is not found anywhere that gets close to freezing. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 35 research-grade observations of Bunchosia glandulosa that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 8 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Bunchosia acutifolia A.Juss.
  • Bunchosia glandulosa f. latifolia Nied.
  • Bunchosia glandulosa f. leptophylla Nied.
  • Bunchosia glandulosa f. linearis Nied.
  • Bunchosia glandulosa f. obovata Nied.
  • Bunchosia glandulosa f. ovata Nied.
  • Bunchosia media (W.T.Aiton) DC.
  • Malpighia glandulosa Cav.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.